[2017]DLHC4164 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">STEPHEN KWARTENG KWANING & ANOTHER<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-right:.2in;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">NANA AGYEMANG TETUA & 2 OTHERS</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-right:.2in;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">[HIGH COURT (COMMERCIAL DIVISION), KUMASI]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:.2in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; position:relative;top:.5pt;mso-text-raise:-.5pt;letter-spacing:.05pt; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">SUIT</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";position:relative;top:.5pt;mso-text-raise: -.5pt;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold"> N<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt">O</span>. OCC 31<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt">/</span>2016</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> DATE: 11</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH</span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> MAY, 2017</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KOJO DEI KWARTENG FOR PLAINTIFFS/APPLICANTS <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:.2in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">J. K. KODUAH FOR THE 1ST & 3RD DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-right:.2in;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:.2in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DR. RICHMOND OSEI-HWERE JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:1.45pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:.2in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:1.45pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On 11 March, 2016, the Plaintiffs/Applicants herein brought this instant application for an interlocutory injunction against the Defendants/Respondents herein. The Plaintiffs/Applicants are praying this honourable court to restrain the Defendants/Respondents or their servants, assigns or agents, hirelings in any manner whatsoever from interfering with plaintiffs/applicants’ rights and interest in the disputed property until final determination of the suit.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">By a writ of summons and statement of claim the plaintiffs/applicants seek the following reliefs against the defendants/respondents: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">a. An order for specific performance of the lease agreement of H/No. NT 132 Blk 11,Odumasi, Asante Akyem dated December 21, 2015 between the plaintiffs and the 1st and 2nd defendants and based on which the plaintiffs paid to the 1st and 2nd defendants part payment which payment was acknowledged by a receipt.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. Damages for breach of lease agreement between the plaintiffs and the 1st and 2nd defendants and based on which the plaintiffs paid to the 1st and 2nd defendants part payment which payment was acknowledged by a receipt.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. Recovery of legal fees and other expenses for this litigation.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. Costs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">e. Any other order or orders that the honourable court deems fit.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">From the plaintiffs/applicants’ statement of case and affidavit in evidence, they paid to the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant an agreed amount of GH</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">₡</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">25,000 and 950 Euros respectively for a 25 years lease of the disputed property. It is the applicants’ case that the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant acted on behalf of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant and his siblings. Applicants further submitted that the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant issued a receipt to them for the payment and a draft lease agreement was also given to them for study and subsequent execution. The applicants have noticed development works on the property without their consent and that has necessitated the instant application. The applicants are seeking to prevent any further works on the disputed property pending the hearing of the substantive suit.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Counsel for the applicants submitted that the applicants’ case is not frivolous and that on a balance convenience there is the need to maintain the status quo ante as the applicants will suffer irreparable damage if the interlocutory injunction is not granted. Counsel cited the following cases to back his argument: <i>Bilson vs Rawlings</i> [1993/1994] 2GLR 413; <i>Musicians Union of Ghana vs Abraham</i> [1982/83] 1GLR 337 and <i>Vanderpuye vs Nartey</i> [1977] 1GLR 428.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On the other hand, the 1st defendant/respondent by his affidavit in opposition and statement of case claimed that he and his siblings have no agency or retainer agreement with the 2nd defendant to warrant him to make contracts on their behalf. He insisted that the plaintiffs are not known to them and any agreement entered into between the plaintiffs and the 2nd defendant is not binding on him and his family. The 1st defendant/respondent further stated that he and his siblings are effecting repair works to the property to enhance its value and that the repairs will not in any way inconvenience the plaintiffs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Counsel for the 1<sup>st</sup> and 3rd Defendants/Respondents also cited <i>Vanderpuye vs Nartey</i> [1977] 1GLR 428 and submitted that the case of plaintiffs/applicants is clearly frivolous and vexatious and it is not one in which an order of interlocutory injunction can be granted. He further submitted that no inconvenience and irreparable damage can be caused to the plaintiffs in the circumstances of this case to warrant the grant of an injunction.<span style="background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p c