[2017]DLHC8235 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC</span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">ADONGO ALOGTE & 8 OTHERS; EX-PARTE STEPHEN AGEYIRIBA AGANA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">[HIGH COURT</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">, BOLGATANGA]</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. C2/21/2017 </span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 26<sup>TH</sup> JULY, 2017<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ANTHONY NAMOO FOR THE APPLICANT <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ROCKSON AKUGRE FOR THE RESPONDENTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE JACOB B. BOON<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This is a ruling touching on an application to commit the respondents for contempt of court. The application arose when on 27<sup>th</sup> January, 2017, the 1<sup>st</sup> respondent caused a writ of summons to be issued from the Registry of this court against the applicant and one Other in respect of a piece of land said to be situated at Tindonmologo-Tingre in Bolgatanga. The same day a motion for interlocutory injunction was filed by the 1<sup>st</sup> respondent, as the plaintiff, against the applicant herein and the other, as defendants, in respect of the disputed land. However, on 30<sup>th</sup> March, 2017, the court dismissed the motion. According to the applicant, the next day after the dismissal of the motion, the respondents went into the disputed land and destroyed a number of blocks he moulded and placed on it prior to the mounting of the writ against him; not only that, he asserted the respondents also erected a sign post on the land as a warning to deter him from entering the property he claimed he lawfully acquired and registered in his name.<b><u><o:p></o:p></u></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In paragraphs 15 to 21 of his affidavit in support of the motion, the applicant also asserted as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">“15. That the Respondents not satisfied with this wanton disregard for law and order attacked me at my worksite near the SDA School at Tindonmologo and smashed the windscreen of my Red Toyota Pickup with Registration No. GR 3194-13 which damage can be seen in the picture attached hereto and marked as EXHIBIT “SAA9”.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">16. That the conduct of the Respondents came about as a result of their displeasure with the ruling of this Honourable Court dismissing the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent’s motion for injunction. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">17. That the undeclared intention of the</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b>Respondents is to prevent me from going onto the land which this Honourable Court, by its ruling had cleared the way for me to continue my work.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 3.0pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">18. That I am advised which I verily believe to be true that the Respondents’ conduct is an affront to the dignity of this Honourable Court thereby impeding the stream of justice from flowing ceaselessly. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:75.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">19. That flowing (sic) conduct exhibited by the Respondents so soon after the ruling is their outward manifestation of their intention not to comply with the ruling of this Honourable Court. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">20. That by their conduct, the Respondents have lowered the authority of this</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b>Honourable Court as the last bastion of the rule of law and thereby have undermined the administration of justice. <o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">21. That in the circumstances, I humbly pray that the Respondents be made to purge themselves of the contumelious behaviour and further be punished for contempt of the orders of this Honourable Court.” <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The respondents filed individual affidavits in opposition to the motion in which they denied the allegations made against them by the applicant. They insisted they knew nothing about the rather rusty looking <b>“keep-off”</b> sign post on the disputed land which showed that it might have been erected by a group known as Ayirengo-Biisi Youth, describing the land as the property of AYEEBA. They deposed that they are neither related to Ayeebaa nor are they members of Ayirengo-Biisi Youth. They averred that the rusty nature of the sign post cannot support the assertion of the applicant that it was recently put up, by whoever, on the land in April 2017, intended to deter the applicant from entering the property, especially after the court’s ruling which dismissed the interlocutory application. Respecting the damage to the vehicle claimed by the applicant as his, the respondents again denied the allegation linking them to it. They asserted that on the day in question, they were nowhere near the worksite of the applicant near the SDA School. Commenting on the photograph of the vehicle showing the damaged windscreen, they deposed that nothing on the photograph confirmed the vehicle is the property of the applicant, nor does it link any of them to the damage.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> Without doubt, the respondents are in denial of the allegation of contempt made against them and by the denial a burden is cast on the applicant to prove the allegation beyond reasonable doubt in order to succeed. The law is well-settled that contempt of court is quasi criminal and the standard of proof, like all criminal cases, is one beyond reasonable doubt. There are several judicial decisions in this regard. In the Supre