[2018]DLCA16221 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">NANA YAW KYEREMEH & 2 ORS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"> [COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0in 0in 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CRIMINAL APPEAL SUIT NO: H2/02/17 DATE: 18<sup>TH</sup> DECEMBER, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MICHAEL GYAN OWUSU FOR APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0in 0in 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MICHAEL BOAFO STATE ATTORNEY , ABENA NYANTAKYIWAA AGYEMANG (ASSISTANT STATE ATTORNEY FOR THE STATE.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ADUAMA OSEI JA (PRESIDING), DZAMEFE JA, M. WELBOURNE JA<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0in;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DZAMEFE JA<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The appellant and two others were charged with the following offences: Conspiracy, Unlawful entry, Stealing and Causing unlawful damage.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">FACTS<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The complainant in the case is the General Manager of Chambees Co. Ltd. The 1<sup>st</sup> accused is a Galamsay Operator and resides at Sunyani while both 2<sup>nd</sup> and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused persons are car dealers living at Kumasi. My lord, on 27<sup>th</sup> October, 2014, the three accused persons agreed and planned to break into the warehouse of Chambees Co. Ltd, Sunyani and steal the Company’s money. In furtherance of their diabolic plan, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused travelled from Kumasi in a black Ford Escape 4x4 vehicle with registration number AS 5165-14 and joined 1<sup>st</sup> accused in Sunyani at about 7:00pm on 29<sup>th</sup> October, 2014. On the arrival of 2<sup>nd</sup>accused and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused from Kumasi they joined 1<sup>st</sup> accused and all of them went and stood at a food vendor’s shed opposite Chambees Co. Ltd monitoring the activities of the Company. After the company had closed and all the employees had left leaving behind the two(2) watchman, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused drove his Ford Escape vehicle and parked just in front of warehouse. He feigned that the vehicle had developed a fault and opened the bonnet to try and fix the fault. The watchman of Chambees Co. Ltd and the one at MTN Ghana who sympathized with 2<sup>nd</sup> accused quickly moved in to assist him fix the vehicle’s fault. No soon thereafter, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused and the watchmen struck an acquaintance and started chatting while they tried to fix the vehicle. Later, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused informed the watchmen that he had called a mechanics to come and fix the fault for him and needed to go and buy some food since it was late and he was hungry.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">He requested the three watchmen to watch over his vehicle for him. He quickly went and met 1<sup>st</sup> accused and 2<sup>nd</sup>accused at Victoria Park, Sunyani where 1<sup>st</sup> accused gave a drugged beverage (tea), bread and fried eggs together with one undragged beverage to 2<sup>nd</sup> accused. After that 1<sup>st</sup> accused and 2<sup>nd</sup>accusedleft and took their positions at the food vendor’s shed directly opposite the company’s warehouse to do their monitoring. 2<sup>nd</sup>accused on the other hand returned to the frontage of the company where the vehicle was parked and gave the drugged beverage, bread and fried eggs to the watchmen while he drunk the undrugged beverage, bread and fried egg in their presence. The watchmen who did not suspect any foul play took the drugged food and ate. No sooner than he had given the food to the watchmen, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused turned on the ignition key of the vehicle, informed the watchmen that the fault had been restored, drove off and parked at a parking space directly opposite Anglican Church and ADB on the Sunyani-Fiapre road.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">2<sup>nd</sup>accused then joined 1<sup>st</sup> accused and 2<sup>nd</sup> accused at the food vendor’s shed monitoring to see whether the drugged food would have effect on the watchmen. Soon after 2<sup>nd</sup> accused joined 1<sup>st</sup> accused and 2<sup>nd</sup> accused, it started raining and all the three watchmen fell fast/deep asleep. 1<sup>st</sup> accused then went and checked on them to confirm whether they were indeed asleep. To the amazement of the accused person, the watchmen had indeed fallen fast/deep asleep.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">A1 then went for a metal bar which was in his red Toyota Matrix unregistered vehicle parked at a distance from the company and forcibly broke the locks of the Company’s warehouse while 2<sup>nd</sup> accused and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused watched guard.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">After succeeding to break open the lock at the entrance of the Company’s warehouse, 2<sup>nd</sup> accused joined 1<sup>st</sup> accused and the two dragged to the entrance the metal safe containing the Company’s money totaling Gh¢130,935.50. 2<sup>nd</sup> accused quickly went for the Ford Escape 4X4 vehicle, drove to the frontage of the Company’s warehouse and assisted A1 and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused to carry the metal safe into the vehicle. The accused person also took a cheque leaflet dawn in the name of Chambees Co. Ltd with a face value of Gh¢34,000.00. They later sped off and headed towards Asufufu at the direction of A1 with 2<sup>nd</sup> accused driving the vehicle.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">When they reached Asufufu, the accused persons dumped the metal safe in a corn/maize farm near the Sunyani Chief’s Palace and then drove to Sunyani Magazine to search for an implement to break the safe. At Sunyani magazine, 1st accused instructed 2<sup>nd</sup> accused to park at a junction at the second gate to watch guard while he and 3<sup>rd</sup> accused went and broke into a vulcanizing shop belongin