[2018]DLCA4670 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium";color:#00B0F0">THE JUDICIAL COMMITTEE OF KWAHU TRADIOTIONAL COUNCIL-MPRAESO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">(RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">EX PARTE; <span style="color:#00B0F0">OPANIN KWAME ADOFO </span></span></b><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">(APPLICANT/APPLELLANT)</span></i><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic Medium""> AND <span style="color:#00B0F0">OPANIN KWADWO AMPADU</span> </span></b><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">(INTERESTED PARTY)</span></i><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic Medium""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KOFORIDUA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">CIVIL APPEAL NO: H1/05/2018 DATE: 25<sup>TH</sup> JULY, 2018 <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">MR. MOHAMMED MUSAH FOR THE APPLICANT/APPELLANT <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">MR. OBENG MANU JNR. FOR THE INTERESTED PARTY<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">K. A. ACQUAYE J.A. (PRESIDING), S. K. GYAN J.A., M. M. AGYEMANG (MRS.) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic Medium"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><i><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic Medium"">ACQUAYE, J.A.: <o:p></o:p></span></u></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">On 7<sup>th</sup> March, 2017, the Applicant/Appellant filed in the High registry of the Court, Koforidua, a motion for an order of certiorari to quash the proceedings and judgment of the Judicial Committee of the Kwahu Traditional Council, Mpraeso which judgment was delivered on 23<sup>rd</sup> September, 2015 on the ground of error of law, excess of jurisdiction and bias. The grounds upon which the application for certiorari was brought, according to the affidavit in support, were that the Interested Party filed a petition against the applicant/appellant before the Respondent/Respondent trying to set aside a judgment of a tribunal of the paramount chief of Kwahu given on 18<sup>th</sup> January, 1944 and an accord reached between the parties at an arbitration dated 14<sup>th</sup> September, 1989. After hearing the petition, the respondent/respondent gave judgment against the applicant/appellant. Aggrieved by the judgment, the applicant/appellant appealed against same to the Judicial Committee of the Eastern Regional House of Chiefs. After the record of proceedings had been typed, the applicant/appellant’s lawyer discovered or found out that the whole proceedings before the Kwahu Traditional Council was flawed with serious errors of law that go to the jurisdiction of the respondent/respondent. The applicant/appellants therefore filed an application for certiorari before the High Court, Koforidua. The applicant’s complaint was that one Colonel Osei Owusu (Retired) who testified for the respondents in the earlier petition fell ill in the course of his evidence and gave a power of attorney to one Solomon Kwasi Gyamera who came to be cross-examined on the evidence already given by Colonel Osei Owusu (Retired). The applicant/appellant complained that that procedure was flawed and the judgment based on the legally inadmissible evidence was in excess of the judicial committee’s jurisdiction. The applicant/appellant also complained that the Judicial Committee needlessly took upon itself to cross-examine the petitioner spanning several pages which affected their impartial role leading to the committee becoming biased against the petitioners/appellants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:9.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium"">In his affidavit in opposition, the Interested Party denied that there was any error of law on the face of the record of proceedings and even if there was, it did not affect the jurisdiction of the Council. The Interested Party swore that the evidence that Colonel Osei Owusu (Retired) led was traditional history and therefore his substitute or attorney, Solomon Kwasi Gyamera could answer questions on the traditional history handed down by word of mouth which was common to their generation. The Interested Party swore in his affidavit in opposition that the rules of procedure of the Judicial Committee of Traditional Councils allow traditional evidence to be led and also to admit hearsay evidence. The Interested Party denied that the Judicial Committee’s cross-examination of the parties was needless but was rather proper in order to clarify the evidence and that the application for certiorari was incompetent and must be thrown out.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:9.0pt;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:9.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic Medium""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right