[2018]DLCA4732 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; color:#00B0F0">EUGENIA AKWETTEH<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi"> (PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; color:#00B0F0">KOFI BAAH AND OTHERS.<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi"> </span></i></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi">(DEFENDANTS)</span></i></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; color:#00B0F0"> <o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"">CIVIL APPEAL NO: H1/80/2014</span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 31<sup>ST</sup> JULY, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">FELIX NANA OSEI FOR RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ASSAD GBADEGBE WITH MOTHER TERESA BREW FOR APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">C. J. HONYENUGA JA (PRESIDING), AVRIL LOVELACE-JOHNSON JA, S. G. SUURBAAREH JA <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA, JA<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On the 31<sup>st</sup> day of July 2012, the High Court, Fast Track Division, entered judgment for the plaintiff upon his claim and dismissed the counter claim of the defendants and the co-defendants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Dissatisfied with the decision of the High Court, the defendants/appellants and the 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> co-defendants/appellants at page 403 of the record of appeal filed an appeal to this court based on the following grounds:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:63.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-27.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(a) The judgment is against the weight of evidence adduced at the trial.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:63.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-27.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (b) The court erred when it disregarded the fact that the plaintiff’s title to the disputed land lapsed in 2005 at the instance of the Lands Commission.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:63.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-27.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (c) The judge’s failure to let the parties furnish the court with the respective addresses amounted to a grave miscarriage of justice.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:63.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-27.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (d) Additional ground of appeal will be filed upon receipt of copies of the judgment and record of proceedings”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Another notice of appeal was filed by the appellants on page 405-406 of the record of appeal but learned counsel for the appellants abandoned same without any reference to same in his submissions.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">However, on the 22<sup>nd</sup> April, 2014, the appellants filed additional grounds of appeal thus:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“That the learned trial judge erred when he held that the judgment tendered in evidence by the appellants cannot be relied upon as creating estoppel per rem judicatam whether in respect of issue, subject matter or parties against the respondent. <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The learned trial judge erred by not using an empirical means to ascertain the true description of the land in dispute but only used the names of the land as a description”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Before dealing with the written submissions as filed in support and against this appeal I will give a brief background leading to this case. The plaintiff/respondent would be simply referred to as the plaint