[2018]DLCA5005 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">JOYCE BOADU ASAMOAH</span></b></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:161.25pt center 3.25in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">ALBERTA’S PALACE RESORT, DR. ROLAND EDWARD WESLEY, LINDA WESLEY-JOSEPH AND KWABENA JOSEPH</span></b><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(</span></i></span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DFENDANT/RESPONDENT/APPELLANT<span class="NoSpacingChar">)<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/7/2018</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">23<sup>RD </sup>MAY, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">K. O. AMPONSAH-DADZIE FOR 1<sup>ST</sup> DEFENDANT/APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORNELIUS YAWSON FOR PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUSTICE IRENE C. LARBI (MRS) J.A. (PRESIDING), JUSTICE L. L. MENSAH J.A., JUSTICE ANGELINA DOMAKYAAREH (MRS) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">LAWRENCE L. MENSAH, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal launched by the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant/Respondent/Appellant (who will be referred hereafter as 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant) against the ruling of the High Court, Cape Coast, dated the 18<sup>th</sup> of January 2017 in favour of the Plaintiff/Applicant/Respondent (who will be referred hereafter as the Plaintiff). The said ruling was delivered as a result of a motion on notice invoking the inherent jurisdiction of the High Court, Cape Coast for interpretation of the word “land” as used by Dorgu J in his judgment dated the 23<sup>rd</sup> day of December 2013 in favour of the Plaintiff. That judgment of Dorgu J is found at page 15-19 of the record of appeal.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Facts</span></u></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The facts which gave rise to this appeal can be summarized as follows:- In or about the year 2000, the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant an African-American by name Dr. Roland Edward Wesley now deceased visited Ghana with the Plaintiff’s siblings. The 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant was hosted by the Plaintiff and her husband. In course of deliberations between the Plaintiff and the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant, the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant expressed his interest in investing in hospitality industry in Ghana. The Plaintiff and 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant decided to partner each other to establish a hotel business. Pursuant to the said verbal agreement, the Plaintiff was tasked to look for a suitable land which land Plaintiff was able to locate at Ampenyi in the Komenda-Edina-Eguafo-Abrem District in the Central Region. The chief Nana Takyi Akyin IV in whose area the land was situate, sold same at Ten million cedis, now GH¢1,000.00. The Plaintiff and the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant contributed 50% each to pay for the said land. A purchase receipt evidencing the transaction was prepared in their joint names. A company was formed with the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant as the sole shareholder, and a facility was put up for the hotel business exclusively by the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Though Plaintiff did not contribute financially to the establishment to the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant company, she was in charge of the supervision of the construction of the hospitality facility, engagement of labour, and when the hotel was finally completed, she acted as the General Manager when same became operational.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Plaintiff was considered by the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant who was in the U.S.A. throughout as her partner. As a result, Plaintiff was made a Director alongside the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant. Later the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant gave Plaintiff a gift of 10% of the shares in the company. While the business seemed to be running well, the 4<sup>th</sup> Defendant who was a former driver of Plaintiff’s family and was married to 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant’s daughter who is listed in the action at the court below as the 3<sup>rd</sup> Defendant, allegedly ganged up to send the Plaintiff parking from the business. Plaintiff who was aggrieved made a case that the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant and 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant were indebted to her in unpaid salary at US$2,500 per mensem for several years as the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant had promised to pay her, and having a share in the parcel of land on which stands the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant company. Plaintiff therefore sued Defendants jointly and severally for the following reliefs on the 4<sup>th</sup> of October 2011:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p c