[2018]DLCA5021 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in 93.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in 93.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight";color:#00B0F0">THE REGISTRAR, DISTRICT MAGISTRATE COURT, SRKONDI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in 93.75pt"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">(RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">EX PARTE: <span style="color:#00B0F0">JOSEPH NATTEY </span></span></b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">(APPLICANT/RESPONDENT)</span></i><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight""> AND <span style="color:#00B0F0">GEORGE ACQUAH</span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"; color:#00B0F0"> </span></b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">(INTERESTED PARTY/APPELLANT)</span></i><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">CIVIL APPEAL NO.: H1/13/18 DATE: 23RD MAY, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">JOHN MERCER FOR THE INTERESTED PARTY/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">ISAAC AGGREY-FYNN FOR THE APPLICANT/RESPONDENT <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">IRENE C. LARBI (MRS) J.A. (PRESIDING), LAWRENCE L. MENSAH) J.A., A. M. DOMAKYAAREH (MRS.) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><i><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">A. M. DOMAKYAAREH (MRS), J.A<o:p></o:p></span></u></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">1. This is an appeal against the judgment of the High Court Sekondi dated 10<sup>th</sup> March 2016. In the said judgment, His Lordship the Learned Trial Judge quashed the decision of the District Court, Sekondi dated 10<sup>th</sup> December 2013, by which the District Court had given judgment in favour of the Interested Party/Appellant herein and against the Applicant/Respondent herein. The Interested Party/Appellant was the plaintiff at the District Court while the Applicant/Respondent was the defendant at the District Court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">2. The antecedents of the litigation that culminated in this appeal are that: The defendant i.e. the Applicant/Respondent herein bought a piece of land on leasehold terms known as Plot No. 218A, Airport Ridge Extension, Takoradi from the Ekisi Royal family (i.e. the family of the Interested Party/Appellant) in 1987. Thereafter, for a period of over ten years he lived and worked in the United States of America. The Applicant/Respondent contented that when he visited Ghana in December 2014, he became aware of a judgment purportedly entered against him by the Respondent court on 10<sup>th</sup> December 2013 following a Writ of Summons served by the Interested Party/Appellant against him claiming reliefs which included an order for the Interested Party/Appellant to re-enter the Applicant/Respondent’s plot No. 218A, Airport Ridge Extension. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">3. At the hearing of the suit, the Respondent District Court became aware that the Applicant/Respondent could not be personally served with the Writ of Summons and therefore, the Court suo motu made an order that the Writ of Summons be served on the Applicant/Respondent by Substituted Service which was complied with. The Applicant/Respondent still did not attend court whereupon the Court made another order for a Hearing Notice to be served on the him again by Substituted Service. This was also complied with. The Applicant/Respondent still did not attend court whereupon the Respondent District Court heard the case and delivered judgment against the Applicant/Respondent as aforesaid.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">4. The Applicant/Respondent applied to the High Court to have this judgment quashed on the grounds that he was not both in fact and in law served with the Writ of Summons that initiated the case and that consequently there was a breach of the rules of Natural Justice when the judgment was entered against him without hearing him. The Applicant/Respondent also contended that the Substitution Orders relied upon by the Respondent District Court were posted on the wrong property and not the one in dispute. He therefore sought an Order of Certiorari from the High Court, Sekondi to quash the said decision of the District Court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Yu Gothic UI Semilight"">5. The Interested Party/Appellant opposed the Application. He contended that his family granted the plot in dispute in 1987 as aforesaid subject to terms, one of which was that the Applicant/Respondent should develop the plot within three (3) years. The Interested Party/Appellant deposed in his affidavit in Opposition that in February 2013 his Lessor family realised that no development had taken place on the disputed plot and therefore notified the Applicant/Respondent of his default through his contact address as given in t