[2018]DLCA5340 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-no-proof:yes">OPARE YEBOAH AND 7 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-no-proof:yes">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-no-proof:yes">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">BARCLAYS BANK OF GHANA LTD.</span></b><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/70/2018 THURSDAY, 18<sup>TH </sup>OCTOBER 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:</span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. THOMAS WARD-BREW FOR PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%;tab-stops:.5in; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. CHARLES HAYIBOR FOR DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">E. K. AYEBI JA (PRESIDING), DENNIS ADJEI JA, S. G. SUURBAAREH JA<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-no-proof:yes">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AYEBI, JA<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom:10.0pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:"Bookman Old Style","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Bookman Old Style"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Bookman Old Style"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The remote cause of this suit can be traced to the events of 14<sup>th</sup> November, 2007. The plaintiffs/appellants (hereinafter called plaintiffs) were local union executives of the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union of the staff of the defendant/respondent (hereinafter called defendant). On 14<sup>th</sup> November 2017, the plaintiffs/appellants were alleged to have declared, instigated, incited, led or supported others to embark on an illegal strike in contravention of the Labour Act, 2003 (Act 651) and the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) between the defendant and its employees. For the alleged contravention, the defendant on 11<sup>th</sup> January 2008, served each of the plaintiffs notice of its intention to dismiss them. Accordingly, pursuant to Article 17 of the CBA, the defendant summarily dismissed each of the plaintiffs on 26<sup>th</sup> February, 2008.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:10.0pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:"Bookman Old Style","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Bookman Old Style"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Bookman Old Style"">2.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs denied the charges leveled against them by the defendant. It was the case of the plaintiffs that their dismissal was a victimization for giving support and or participating in a suit against the defendant at the High Court. Therefore in Suit No. 36/2008, the plaintiffs led by their mother union, the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union (ICU) sued the defendant for:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:99.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(a)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A declaration that on a true and proper interpretation of Articles 15 and 17 of the Collective Bargaining Agreement between 9<sup>th</sup> plaintiff union and the defendant bank, the letters issued to 1<sup>st</sup> to 8<sup>th</sup> plaintiffs on 11<sup>th</sup> January 2008 dated the same date, by the defendant bank purportedly under Article 17 of the CBA purportedly summarily dismissing 1<sup>st</sup> to 8<sup>th</sup> plaintiffs from their employment with defendant bank are illegal as being in contravention of the said Articles 15 and 17 of the CBA and the Labour Act, 2003 (Act 651) and are null and void and consequently an order quashing the said letters.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:99.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(b)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A declaration that defendant’s action is arbitrary, capricious and a victimization of the 1<sup>st</sup> to 8<sup>th</sup> plaintiffs as trade union leaders and further that the defendant’s conduct is unconstitutional and illegal as being in contravention of Articles 23 and section 63 of the Labour Act, 2003 (Act 651).<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:99.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(c)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Damages for breach of provisions of the Collective Bargaining Agreement.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:99.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify; text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(d)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A perpetual injunction restraining the defendant bank from carrying out any acts of victimization of the 1<sup>st</sup> to 8<sup>th</sup> plaintiffs