[2018]DLCA6168 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">AMMA ADUTWUMWAA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[INTERESTED PARTY/APPELLANT]<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">THE CIRCUIT COURT EX-PARTE MADAM AKUA BOSOMPEMAA AND KOFI NSIAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[APPLICANTS/RESPONDENTS]<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL SUIT NO: H1/24/17 DATE: 12<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KWAME ADOM-APPIAH FOR APPLICANTS/RESPONDENTS.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AMA ASENSO FOR INTERESTED PARTY/APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ADUAMA OSEI JA (PRESIDING), DZAMEFE JA, M. WELBOURNE JA<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DZAMEFE, JA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is a matter of an application for Judicial Review in the nature of Certiorari filed by Applicants at the High Court, Kumasi, praying for an order of Certiorarito quash a ruling and a judgment of the Circuit Court Kumawu Ashanti dated 12th day of January 2017. The ruling referred to adjudged that the parties to the suit have reached terms of settlement based on which the court entered a consent judgment, as the said decision was made in breach of the rules of natural justice and or error which is apparent on the face of the record.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The applicant Madam Akua Bosompemaa in her affidavit in support to the application averred they were the defendants in a land suit instituted on the 25th of June 2013 at the Circuit Court, Kumawu- Ashanti by the Interested Party, Suit No. AL/08/13 originallyentitled; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Ama Adutwumwa<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">vrs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. Abusuapanin Opoku Sekyere<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2. Madam Akua Bosompemaa<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">3. Kofi Nsiah<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The applicant prayed the trial High Court, Kumasi for an orderof Certiorari to quash the decision or consent judgment or the purported consent judgment of the Circuit Court, Kumawu dated 12thJanuary 2017 which was delivered based on a purported “Terms of Settlement” brought into being by strangers to the suit mentioned above. By the said judgment the Circuit Court purports to have adopted terms of settlement as a consent judgment thus makingthem (applicants) liable to re-build the disputed property as a family property for the parties thereto.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The applicants averred further that the Circuit Court which purported to enter the decision complained of was bereft of jurisdiction, the moment it breached the audi alteram parterm rule by reason of the fact that the 2nd and 3rd defendants and the applicants in the suit were not heard by the Court. Their signatures were not on the terms of settlement relied on by the court before it purported to adopt the terms of settlement as a consent judgment. It is her case that, that was an error on the face of the record of the Circuit Court, Kumawu-Ashanti.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The applicant said theywere at all material times the defendants in the suit and that the plaintiff had closed her case and she the applicant gave her evidence–in-chief for the 2nd and 3rd defendants and was under cross examinationwhen thecourt became vacant since the transfer of the judge. There was the need for application and adoption of the proceedingswhen the new judgetook over the case. However,before the adoption ofthe proceedings could be done, some members of the plaintiff’s immediate family proposed amicablesettlement to the court. This was done in the absence of theparties.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">These members without any consultation or their consent nor any agreement reached between the parties to the suit strangely drew up terms of settlement and signed same by themselves. Neither of the parties to the suit signed the purported Terms of Settlement whichthe court relied on to enterthe purportedconsentjudgment dated 12th January 2017.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">It is their case that the said terms of settlement were not officially filed at the Registry of the Circuit Court, but rather deposited with the Registrar, thus making it an extraneous material which a competent judicial body such as the respondent court ought not to have placed any premiumon. Although this purported terms of settlement were neither signed by the parties to the suit nor was it officially filed at the court, the court relied on same and adopted it on the 12th of January, 2017 as the consent judgment. On that date of adoption, the parties were all absent from court and there is no evidence on record that the parties were served with Hearing Notice to appear on that particular date. Assuming the parties even signed the document, it was still incumbent on the court to question them verbally to ascertain whether it was their deed. The applicant avers also that one Kwame Opoku who represented the 2nd and 3rd defendant on that 12/01/17 did not have their mandate to do so.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Upon notice of these, applicant said they instructed their lawyer to have the anomaly rectified whereupon he filed a motion to set aside the consent judgment but same was dismissed by the court