[2018]DLCA6183 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF ABENA ASUBONTENG LATE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">IN THE MATTER OF THE GRANT OF LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION BY AISHA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO. H1/55/2017 DATE: 12<sup>TH</sup> NOV., 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ALFRED AGYEMANG GYIMAH FOR APPLICANT/APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CLEMENT OWUSU SARPONG FOR CLAIMANT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ADUAMA OSEI J.A. (PRESIDING), DZAMEFE J. A., WELBOURNE (MRS) J. A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">WELBOURNE, JA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal from the High Court Kumasidated Monday the 17th day of October, 2016. The Applicant/Appellant filed a motion on notice for an order to remove the caveat filed by the Caveator/Respondent, which was preventing her from administering the property of her deceased mother, Abena Asubonteng.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Brief Facts:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Applicant/Appellant herein who is the daughter and customary successor of the deceased Madam Abena Asubonteng was granted Letters of Administration on the 23rd day of June, 2015 to enable her administer the estate of the deceased. The property which formed part of the estate of the deceased was a building described as H/No. Plot 18, Block1,Adumanu-Kumasi, Kumasi which was inventoried in the Applicant/Appellant’s motion for grant of Letters of Administration in the High Court, Kumasi. On the 22nd day of July, 2015, the Caveator/Respondent caused a caveat to be issued. The Caveator subsequently filed an Affidavit of Interest on the 19th day of January, 2016. In the affidavit of interest, the Caveator/Respondent advanced her claim to the property at Adumanu-Kumasi which was inventoried in the Applicant/Appellant’s motion for grant of Letters of Administration.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An application dated the 24th day of March, 2016 was brought on behalf of the Applicant/Appellant to the High Court, Kumasi for an order removing the caveat on the ground that the Affidavit of interest of the Caveator/Respondent did not raise any issue with the Applicant/Appellant as to her right to administer the estate of her deceased mother. The Caveator/Respondent filed an affidavit in opposition on 20th July, 2016 to the Applicant/Appellant’s application and attached “Exhibits OA2, OA3 and OA4” being a copy of Receipt allegedly executed by the deceased Madam Abena Asubonteng to the Caveator/Respondent for the sale of the building at Adumanu-Kumasi, an Allocation Note and Site Plan respectively, in the name of the Caveator/Respondent in proof of her title to the property at Adumanu-Kumasi. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Caveator/Applicant filed a supplementary affidavit inopposition dated the 25th day of July, 2016 (see page 24 of the ROA) in which he alluded that the sole purpose of the application for grant of Letters of Administration by the Applicant/Appellant was to perpetrate fraud against the Caveator/Respondent when she had caused her son one Khalid Atta (now deceased) to dispose of the building at Adumanu-Kumasi to the Caveator/Respondent herein. Surprisingly, none of the documents attached to the Caveator/Respondent’s documents with regards to her alleged transaction in respect of the building at Adumanu-Kumasi bear the name of the Applicant/Appellant or the said Khalid Atta.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">After the application was heard, the trial Court ruled in favour of the Caveator/Respondent. Being dissatisfied, the Applicant/Appellant appealed to this Court against the said ruling, canvassing the following grounds:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Grounds Of Appeal:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">a. That the Court erred when it held that the Caveator had demonstrated by the exhibits he attached to his Affidavit in opposition to the Applicant’s application seeking leave to remove the caveat issued by the Caveator that he had proved unimpeachable title to the disputed property when the application called for a determination as to whether the Applicant, a daughter of the deceased was entitled to a grant of Letters of Administration.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. That the learned judge erred in law when he held that his predecessor HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE J. B. BOON wrongly exercised his discretion to direct the posting of the notices of grant of Letters of Administration for 14 (fourteen) days instead of 21 (twenty-one) days as he purported thereby to sit in appeal over the decision of a court of co-ordinate jurisdiction.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. That the learned judge erred in law when he set aside the grant of Letters of Administration to the Applicant by his predecessor on the basis that the Caveator had title to the disputed land when the issue before the Honourbale Court was whether or not the caveat issued by the Caveator should be removed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. That the ruling is against the weight of evidence on record.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In this appeal, the Applicant/Appellant is hereinafter referred to as the Appellant, the Caveator/Respondent is hereinafter referred to as the Respondent, the House No. Plot 18 Block 1, Adumanu-Kumasi, is hereinafter referred to as the Property and the Record of Appeal is hereinafter referred to as the ROA.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CONSIDERATION: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The auth