[2018]DLHC3450 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">IRENE SARPONG THOMPSON EX PARTE ISAAC NII MOI THOMPSON<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-US">[HIGH COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-US">SUIT NO. CR/514/18 5<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 175.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ERIC K. BAFFOUR, ESQ.JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">This application emanates out of a divorce suit filed by the Applicant. The marriage has been dissolved but the embers of the smoldering fire of the marriage still lingers on and this committal application is a testament to what replaces love when the love that once made the couple inseparable birds flies out of a relationship. What replaces love is nothing but deep hatred, bitterness, regret and mutual animosity. What has precipitated this application can be found in a ruling delivered by Her Ladyship, Hafisata Amelobeba on the 29<sup>th</sup> of May, 2018 wherein the Applicant had filed a motion for the Respondent to vacate the matrimonial home as the property settled in her favour and located at Agbogba/Abla Adjei in the Ga East District in the final judgment of the court delivered on the 14<sup>th</sup> of November, 2017. An earlier inspection report found the house not to have been completed and the Applicant proposed to offer an amount of Gh¢30.000 to enable the Respondent complete the Agbogba property and move out. The court ordered for the Applicant to pay Gh¢30.000 to the Respondent and for the Respondent to move out of the property within one month, that is by 29<sup>th</sup> of June, 2018. That amount was paid in court in court on the 29<sup>th</sup> of May, 2018. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">To Applicant the Respondent has flouted the orders of the court by failing to vacate the matrimonial home by the 29<sup>th</sup> of June, 2018 as directed by the matrimonial court and that the continuous stay of the Respondent after 29<sup>th</sup> of June, 2018 is a clear act of contempt for which he seeks that the court punish the Respondent for her failure to comply with the orders of the court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">Respondent in an affidavit in opposition filed on the 19<sup>th</sup> of July, 2018 has not only resisted the application but contended that the present application is malicious and brought out of bad faith to fulfill a vindictive passion of the Applicant. Respondent claim that the failure on the part of the Applicant in fulfilling his obligation under the judgment of the matrimonial court affected her ability to find alternative accommodation as she had to lose her earlier arranged accommodation she intended to rent and had to scout for a different accommodation. And thinks that it was only fair that she be afforded ample opportunity to find alternative accommodation. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">Respondent then proceeds in a way to attack the judgment of my learned sister for being unjust and inequitable as there are two houses and contend that at least one should have been settled in her favour and has accordingly appealed against the decision of the court. And with her present predicament of not finding alternative accommodation, she has little control on when she finds that accommodation and believes her conduct of not finding alternative accommodation is not wilful disobedience of the orders of the court. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-font-kerning:14.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">I quote <i>in extenso</i> verbatim what contempt is from the decision of of the Supreme Court in the case of <b>REPUBLIC v BANK OF GHANA; EX PARTE BENJAMIN DUFFOUR</b>, J4/34/2018, dated 06/06/2018 as:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:34.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“The offence of contempt of court is quasi-criminal in that it is a civil wrong with criminal consequences. Its purport is to protect the dignity of the courts and the integrity of the administration of justice. Contempt of court is thus constituted by any act or conduct that tends to undermine the authority of the court, see: <b>Republic v Osei Bonsu II Mamponghene and Ors; Ex parte Amadie and Buor [2007-2008] SCGLR at 566.</b> These include conduct that is calculated to erode confidence in the law and the courts, see: per Bamford Addo JSC in <b>Republic v. Mensah-Bonsu [1995-96] 1 GLR 377.<o:p></o:p></b></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left:34.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The impugned conduct is often disregard of the judgment or orders of court. While contempt happens when during, or following the pendency of a matter before the court, a person scorns the orders of a court or disregards such pendency, the offence is against the court itself, for it brings its authority, and the administration of the law into disrespect, or disregard”</span></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> per Baffoe Bonnie JSC.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Without more I adopt the above as my words as it aptly captures my appreciation of what contempt is about. Contempt application being a quasi-criminal trial the Applicant is under duty to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt. See <b>IN RE EFFIDUASE STOOL AFFAIRS; REPUBLIC v. ODURO NUMAPAU, PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL HOUSE OF CHIEFS & OTHERS; EX –PARTE AMEYAW II</b> (NO.2),(1998-99) SCGLR 639 wherein the Supreme Court noted on the standard as follows that:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:34.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“Since contempt of court is quasi criminal and the punishment for it might include a fine or imprisonment the standard of proof required was proof beyond reasonable doubt. An applicant must therefore first make out a prima facie case of contempt before the court could consider the defence put up by the respondents”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua"