[2018]DLHC3452 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">EVADOX LTD<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">SAHEL SAHARA BANK LTD<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">AND<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">SAHEL SAHARA BANK<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">EVADOX LTD AND ANOTHER<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-US">[HIGH COURT (GENERAL JURISDICTION DIVISION), ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-US">SUIT NO. CM/BDC/0237/18 19<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">ERIC K. BAFFOUR, ESQ. JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Defendant/Counter Claimant/Applicant has brought this application for orders in nature of interlocutory injunction to restrain the Respondents/Defendants to the counter claim and their agents, assigns, and persons claiming through them from transferring, leasing, selling, encumbering, disposing or otherwise dealing with nine properties that were used by the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent to secure loans granted by the Applicant as well the use of some of some of the properties by 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent as securities for Applicant’s issuance of Bank guarantee to enable 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent access a Fifteen Million Cedis from COCOBOD as seed fund.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">To Applicant due to the nature of some of the documents evidencing ownership which were incomplete the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent undertook to regularize the land documents after the disbursement of the credit facilities to enable Applicant proceed to perfect the mortgages. Applicant contend that 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent has defaulted in the repayment of the loans and same has been restructured several times. That Respondents are indebted to Applicant an amount in excess of Gh¢5,629,158.11 as well as being faced with a contingency liability of Gh¢1,654,283.29 which represent the amount that 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent owe COCOBOD and which Applicant issued a guarantee. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">To Applicant notwithstanding the mortgage of the nine properties, 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent has attempted and is attempting to sell the mortgaged properties in contravention of the mortgaged agreements and even had to caution the Lands Commission about any such conduct on the part of the Respondents and hence its application for order from the court to restrain the Respondents.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Respondents have resisted the application through an affidavit in opposition filed by Ms Sika Aggrey. They claim that after the disbursement of the loans by Applicant to the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent matters became difficult which affected the repayments which matters are known to the Applicant. She then states in paragraph 7 of the affidavit in opposition as follows: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“That I verily believe that the Respondents have an unfettered right in law (irrespective of having mortgaged them) to put up their properties for sale subject to their statutory right of redemption and upon receiving offers from prospective buyers obtain the consent of Applicant to the sale of the said properties where the sale proceeds will be made directly to the Applicant against a discharge of the mortgages on the properties”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">She then claim that with the mortgaged properties registered no sale to a third party can prejudice the interest of the Applicant and Respondents are shocked to be accused by Applicant of engaging in a criminal conduct. That due notice has been given to the Applicant of the intention of the Respondents to dispose of some of the properties to liquidate the debt with Applicant appointing a reputable Estate Agency to value and market the properties. Following these a prospective buyer was secured who made an offer but same was rejected by the Applicant and therefore was surprise to receive this application which it described as fanciful and calls for the refusal of the application.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Order 25 Rule 1 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, C. I. 47 states as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“The court may grant an injunction by an interlocutory order in all cases in which it appears to the court to be just or convenient to do so, and the order may be made either unconditionally or upon such terms and conditions as the court considers just”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In an application for interlocutory injunction it is the duty of the Applicant to demonstrate a number of factors, among which are, that there is a right that ought to be protected at law or in equity, that greater and irreparable hardship will be occasioned by the refusal of the application, that the application is not frivolous or vexatious and that compensation may not be adequate remedy. See the following cases: