[2018]DLHC3499 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><a name="OLE_LINK1"><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">OSUDOKU TRADITIONAL COUNCIL AND OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">EX PARTE: NUMO GAWORNU CHAI AND NUMO PIUS NARH LARWEH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [HIGH COURT (GENERAL JURISDICTION DIVISION), ACCRA]</span><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">SUIT </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO.CR/650/17 </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 12</span><sup><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH</span></sup><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> JANUARY, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HIS LORDSHIP ERIC KYEI BAFFOUR JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The authority of the court to ensure that its orders are not disrespected or ignored is at the heart of contempt applications. As noted by Atuguba JSC <b>IN RE KWABENG STOOL, REPUBLIC v BROWN; EX PARTE KARIKARI</b> [2005-2006] SCGLR 35@41 and relying on the English authority of <b>JENNISON v BAKER</b> [1972] 1AELR 997 @1005-1006 CA that:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:34.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“if the orders of the court can deliberately be set at naught by a litigant employing for her own personal advantage such means as were here resorted to and if indeed it be the case that she has to go unpunished for her contumacy, justice vanishes from the horizon and the law is brought into disrepute… in the memorable words of his honour Judge Curtis –Raleigh:” the law should not be seen to sit by limply while those who defy it go free and those who seek its protection lose hope”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Applicants have mounted this application under Order 50 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, C. I. 47 seeking an order of committal for contempt against the Respondents. The grounds for the application can be gleaned from the affidavit and the supplementary affidavits that accompanied the application. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The 1<sup>st</sup> Applicant in his affidavit claim that the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent, who is the Paramount Chief of Osudoku Traditional area inaugurated a nine member arbitration committee headed by Nene Terkpetey Omersu V for the purpose of settling a chieftaincy dispute between Gbese Tekworsi Division and Tsangmer Clan. This committee duly conducted the assignment and submitted its report to the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent. Based on the recommendations of the committee, 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent, according to Applicants held a ceremony at Osuwem and introduced nine new chiefs that included 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents as having been elevated to positions of sub-divisional chief and divisional chief of Gbese Tekworsi respectively. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Applicants further contend that being so aggrieved and dissatisfied with the findings and recommendations of the arbitration committee based upon which the 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents were elevated, they filed an application for judicial review to quash the findings and recommendations of the arbitration committee. And same was granted by the High Court on the 14<sup>th</sup> of July, 2017 where the court granted an order of certiorari quashing the findings of the arbitration committee. Coram Arkaah Boafo J. It is the case of the Applicants that the order of the High Court was duly served on the Respondents even though the Respondents were in court when the ruling was read. That notwithstanding the order quashing the findings of the arbitration committee based on which the 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents were elevated to divisional and sub divisional chiefs, the 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondents have failed or refused to give what they claim “any attention to the order of the court” as they have held a ceremony to introduce the 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents as chiefs contrary to the order of the court. For the 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondents to continue to treat the 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents as chiefs and for them also to hold themselves as such, to Applicants amount to contempt of court and accordingly seek an order for their punishment by this court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In a supporting affidavit also deposed to by one Lydia Lamptey she claim that the 4<sup>th</sup> Respondent has disregarded the orders of the High Court dated the 14<sup>th</sup> of June, 2017 by holding himself out as Divisional Chief of Gbese Terkworsi by making payment of Ghc5,000.000 to 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent in respect of the annual festival of Osuduku.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Respondents have fiercely parried the allegation that any conduct of theirs amount to contempt of court. In separate affidavits in opposition deposed to by Nene Ogbe Asumeng and Nene Aadegbor Ngmogmowuyaa Kwesi Animle IV they claim that the performance of traditional ceremony of elevating them to the status of chiefs in Osudoku Traditional Council was done before the order of the High Court quashing the findings of the arbitration committee as the recommendations of the arbitration was effected in October 2016 whiles the order of the High Court quashing the findings of the arbitration was on the 14<sup>th</sup> of June, 2017. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops: 441.85pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">And that the Respondents are unaware that the order quashing the findings of the arbitration committee also declared as null and void the performance of the customary rites of their elevation as chiefs. Respondents are emphatic tha