[2018]DLHC6289 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">BENEDICTA QUAO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">{PLAINTIFF}<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">CHRISTIAN ACTION FAITH MINISTRY<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">{DEFENDANT}<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[HIGH COURT (COMMERCIAL DIVISION), ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Suit No. RPC/289/13 DATE: 8<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ZIYERLEY AGBAMBILLA FOR PLAINTIFF<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">EDNA LOUISA AKULIGA FOR DEFENDANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JENNIFER DODOO (MRS) JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The pleadings of the parties to this suit show that a road traffic accident involving their vehicles occurred on 13<sup>th</sup> January 2013. The Plaintiff who described herself as a Consultant and Lecturer, claimed against the Defendant, a Church, the following reliefs:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">GH¢50,000.00 being the value of the damaged vehicle.<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Damages for loss of the vehicle being GH¢150 per day from the date of the accident being January 13, 2013 to date of replacement of vehicle or date of final payment<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Interest on damages from date of judgment till date of final payment.<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Costs, including legal costs.<o:p></o:p></span></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">It was the Plaintiff’s case that on the day of the incident, the Defendant’s driver who was in charge of the Defendant’s vehicle negligently drove into her vehicle crushing it and damaging it beyond repair. The particulars of negligence were listed as:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">He hit the Plaintiff from the rear<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">He drove too fast.<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">He was under the influence of alcohol.<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Failed to keep a proper look out<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Failed to stop, to slow down, to swerve or in any other way so to control the bus as to avoid hitting the Plaintiff’s car from the rear or at all.<o:p></o:p></span></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">It was her case that she and her children who were in the car with her suffered various degrees of injury and were traumatized in the process. It was her case that due to the injuries she had suffered, she had been experiencing excruciating pains in her back. The Defendant had failed to replace her vehicle and that she had had to incur huge expenses in hiring a taxi to transport her children to school and herself to work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Defendant denied any negligence and said the accident was not as a result of any act of commission or omission of its driver but rather due to circumstances beyond his control. The Defendant denied the contention that its driver was under the influence of alcohol at the time of the said accident.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">According to the Defendant, the Police advised both parties to make a claim with their respective insurers as neither party was at fault. It contended that the Plaintiff made a claim on her insurers as her vehicle was comprehensively insured and that the claim was fully settled. It therefore accused the Plaintiff of seeking to commit fraud by making claims against it. The Defendant gave the particulars of fraud as being:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Plaintiff seeking to recover the cost of replacing the said damaged vehicle which insurers had already settled and paid to the Plaintiff before the Plaintiff instituted this instant action in Court.<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">By the Plaintiff jacking up the value of the damaged vehicle as per her claim from the Defendant in order to recover more than double the actual value of her said damaged vehicle.<o:p></o:p></span></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The issues forwarded to this court for trial were:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="1"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo4"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Whether or not the Defendant’s driver negligently drove into the Plaintiff’s vehicle?<o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo4"><span style="font-family:&quo