[2018]DLSC4202 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">THE REGISTRAR & PRESIDENT, OF NATIONAL HOUSE OF CHIEFS, KUMASI AND THE REGISTRAR & PRESIDENT, CENTRAL REGIONAL HOUSE OF CHIEFS, CAPE COAST EX-PARTE: EBUSUAPANTIN KOJO YAMOAH AND NANA ABOR YAMOAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4/45/2017</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">25<sup>TH</sup> JULY, 2018<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">K. O. AMPONSAH DADZIE FOR THE APPLICANTS/RESPONDENTS /APPELLANTS.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ENERSTINA ABRAHAM FOR THE 1<sup>ST</sup> RESPONDENT/APPELLANT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DOTSE, JSC (PRESIDING) YEBOAH, JSC BAFFOE-BONNIE, JSC APPAU, JSC AND PWAMANG, JSC<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">APPAU, JSC:-</span></u></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">This is an appeal against the decision of the Court of Appeal dated 27<sup>th</sup> February 2017. The 1<sup>st</sup> appellant is the Ebusuapanyin of the 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant’s royal family of Gomoa Fetteh whilst the 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant Nana Abor Yamoah II, is the chief of Gomoa Fetteh. They would, hereinafter, be referred to simply as appellants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The background to this appeal is that; on the 27<sup>th</sup> day of February 2012, the Central Regional House of Chiefs wrote a letter to the National House of Chiefs requesting the National House of Chiefs to expunge the name of the 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant from the National Register of Chiefs (Register) as the Chief of Gomoa Fetteh and the Twafohene of Gomoa Akyempim Traditional Area. When the appellants got wind of this letter which was written without any notice to them, they filed a suit in the High Court, Cape Coast against both the National House of Chiefs and the Central Regional House of Chiefs as 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> defendants respectively. The reliefs sought in the writ were: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:37.5pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-19.5pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(a)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">A declaration that the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant (i.e. the Central Regional House of Chiefs) has acted in contravention of the rule of natural justice in its decision contained in its letter No. CRHC/71/RC/02/V.3/92 dated 27<sup>th</sup> February 2012. <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:37.5pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-19.5pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(b)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">A declaration that the said decision contained in the letter No. CRHC/71/RC/02/V.3/92 dated 27<sup>th</sup> February 2012 is void, ultra vires and offensive to the audi alteram partem rule of natural justice.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:37.5pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-19.5pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(c)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Perpetual injunction restraining the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant from acting upon the said letter as directed by the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant. <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The 1<sup>st</sup> defendant entered a conditional appearance to the writ and filed a motion to challenge the jurisdiction of the High Court on the ground that the matters in contention constituted a cause or matter affecting chieftaincy for which the High Court‘s jurisdiction was constitutionally ousted. The trial High Court per Olivia Obeng Owusu, J, on the 20<sup>th</sup> of December 2012, dismissed the motion holding that the matter before the court was not a cause or matter affecting chieftaincy so the High Court had jurisdiction to determine it. The judge consequently ordered the defendants to file their statements of defence to the action. The suit, however, suffered a jilt when it had to be transferred from the Cape Coast High Court to the Winneba High Court on the transfer orders of the Chief Justice. As to what led to the transfer, the records are silent on that. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The Winneba High Court consolidated the suit with another suit titled Nana Abam & Another v Nana Abor Yamoah & Another. After the consolidation, the defendants repeated their challenge to the jurisdiction of the trial High Court notwithstanding the fact that the High Court in Cape Coast, which had co-ordinate jurisdiction with the High Court, Winneba, had dismissed a similar motion brought before it prior to the transfer of the suit. The trial High Court, Winneba, notwithstanding the earlier decision of the High Court Cape Coast dismissing a similar application, granted the application and dismissed the action on grounds that the suit was a cause or matter affecting chieftaincy so it had no juri