[2019]DLCA6326 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">KWAKU ADDO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">(<span class="NoSpacingChar">PLAINTIFF/ RESPONDENT</span>)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">GODFRED AGYEDO BOADI AND 3 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" align="center" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANTS/ APPELLANTS</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COURT OF APPEAL, KOFORIDUA</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">]</span><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVILAPPEAL NO. H1/25/2018 </span></b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> DATE: </span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">26<sup>TH</sup> MARCH, 2019<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ABIGAIL OFORI APPIAH FOR PLAINTIFF /APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SOMUAH ASAMOAH FOR DEFENDANTS /RESPONDENTS <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">F. G KORBIEH, JA (PRESIDING), M. M. AGYEMANG (MRS.), JA AND M. A. WOOD (MRS.), JA<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;mso-outline-level:1;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><u><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">AGYEMANG (MRS.), JA</span></u></b><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">This appeal follows the judgment of the High Court, Akim Oda, delivered on 30<sup>th</sup> of March 2012. The judgment itself follows a rehearing of the suit per an order of this court contained in this court’s judgment dated: 5<sup>th</sup> March 2004.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The facts of this matter are not complex, and we shall endeavour to make short work of the issues that have given rise to this appeal. These are the matters antecedent to the instant appeal:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> The plaintiff\appellant (hereafter referred to alternately as the plaintiff, or the appellant), commenced the suit at the court below against the defendants/respondents (hereafter referred to alternately as the defendants, or the respondents), <a name="_Hlk2593441">seeking inter alia, a declaration that the alleged redistribution of the estate of Opanyin Kwaku Boadi (deceased) on 4<sup>th</sup> August 1999 is null and void; damages for trespass; the refund of </a></span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Cambria","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Cambria">Ȼ</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">150,000 by the 4<sup>th</sup> defendant with interest thereon, and a perpetual injunction restraining the defendants and their privies from interfering with the plaintiff’s ownership, possession and control of properties or any part thereof.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The plaintiff brought suit as the successive customary successor to Opanyin Kwaku Boadi (deceased), having been appointed the direct customary successor to his own mother Akosua Kadewaa, who herself had been customary successor to her brother Kwaku Danso, the direct customary successor of the said Opanyin Kwaku Boadi. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">According to the plaintiff, family properties he succeeded to, included a house numbered H/No D194 Nsuase Kade, originally the self-acquired property of Opanyin Kwaku Boadi, as well as a farm at Dadease (which he alleged to be family land) on which the said Opanyin Kwaku Boadi (deceased) had made a farm. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">It was the case of the plaintiff that Opanyin Kwaku Boadi, a man of wealth who had put up three houses in his lifetime, and had made the farm at Dadease, distributed his self-acquired properties before his death in 1962. In this regard, the plaintiff alleged that, Opanyin Kwaku Boadi a husband of two wives gifted one house each to his wives: to his wife Abena Donkor who was childless, he gifted his self- acquired house at a place called Twepease, to his wife Akosua Donkor, the mother of his four children (the defendants herein), he gifted a house at Kade, and to his maternal family, he gave house numbered D194 where he dwelt. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">It was common cause that Opanyin Kwaku Boadi was an Ashanti man who belonged to the Bretuo Clan and was subject to matrilineal succession. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">At the court below, the plaintiff recounting in his evidence the events that have given rise to the instant appeal, testified that the 1<sup>st</sup>, 2<sup>nd</sup>, and 3<sup>rd</sup> defendants/respondents children of Opanyin Kwaku Boadi, approached him the successive customary successor of their father’s estate, and m