[2019]DLCA6342 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">J. A. ANGME<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">UPPER QUARRY LTD, AT-ERNEST DAWLAH AND </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#00B0F0">THE ATTORNEY GENERAL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(</span></i><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANTS/PLAINTIFFS</span></i><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COURT OF APPEAL, TAMALE</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">]</span><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO. H3/8/2018 </span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> DATE: </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">29<sup>TH</sup> MARCH, 2019<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MOHAMMED ALHASSAN FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ROBERT TAFER FOR 1<sup>ST</sup> AND 2<sup>ND</sup> DEFENDANTS /RESPONDENTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">OFOE, J.A. (PRESIDING), TORKORNOO (MRS), J. A. AND AGBEVOR, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; mso-outline-level:1;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><i><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">TORKORNOO (MRS), J.A.</span></u></i></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal from a decision of the High Court sitting in Bolgatanga. As at 2004, when the transaction that led to the complaint of the Plaintiff/Appellant (hereinafter referred to as Appellant) was started, the Appellant operated in three different capacities in three of the businesses involved in the dispute. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">He worked as the Managing Director of an entity called Upper Regional Development Company (URDECO). URDECO owned 30% of the shares in the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent Company. By reason of the Appellant’s position as Managing Director of URDECO, he was the representative of URDECO and Chairman of the board of directors of the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent Company. He was also the proprietor behind a business name registered as Anaboro Enterprise which took steps to buy the shares of URDECO in the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">URDECO was put up for liquidation under the direction of the Divestiture Implementation Committee. The appointed liquidator was the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant/Respondent. The 3<sup>rd</sup> Respondent (originally 4<sup>th</sup> Defendant) is the Attorney General, the person required by Article 88 of the 1992 Constitution to prosecute, sue and defend actions against the Government of Ghana. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Though originally sued as 3<sup>rd</sup> Defendant, the name of Divestiture Implementation Committee was struck out of the proceedings at the time of judgment. The court recognized its lack of legal personality, previously pronounced on by the Supreme Court in <b>Ampratwum Manufacturing Co Ltd v Divestiture Implementation Committee, 2009 SC GLR 692, </b>and the fact that the suit against the Attorney General sufficed for the resolution of the rights and liabilities in dispute. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Plaintiff/Appellant’s Case<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The case of the Appellant was that when URDECO was placed under official liquidation, its’ 30% shares in 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent were put up for sale by the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent. As proprietor of Anaboro Enterprise, he bid 50 million cedis for the shares on 30<sup>th</sup> January 2002. That offer was accepted by the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent in his capacity as official liquidator of URDECO on 22<sup>nd</sup> April 2004 in a letter informing Appellant that his bid won the tender. It was Appellant’s case that this was an arm’s length transaction made in response to a public invitation for the purchase of the shares. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">It was also his case that the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent accepted his bid on 8<sup>th</sup> May 2004. Appellant then paid the full offer amount of 50 million cedis by payment order for the shares, which payment was sent to the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent and copied to the Acting Executive Secretary of DIC. According to the Statement of claim, in a letter dated 11<sup>th</sup> June 2004, the 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent authorized the Secretary of 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent to transfer the said shares to Appellant. The Appellant, as the proprietor behind Anabaro Enterprise was instructed by that letter to contact the Secretary of 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent to ensure that the transfer was effected. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","