[2019]DLCA6346 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">MORGAN KWAME OPOKU</span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">AKOSUA OSAA</span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">]</span><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVILAPPEAL NO. H1/214/2018 </span></b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> DATE: </span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">21<sup>ST</sup> MARCH, 2019<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KWASI ADU MANTEY FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. ANTHONY K. DABI FOR DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">HONYENUGA</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">, J.A. (PRESIDING), SOWAH, J.A. AND GAISIE, J.A. <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;mso-outline-level:1;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><i><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">SOWAH</span></u></i></b><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">, J.A.:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Introduction<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">The Plaintiff/Appellant commenced an action at the High Court, Accra for a declaration of title to a piece or parcel of land at Onyinase opposite the Odogono Senior High School, recovery of possession, damages and perpetual injunction. The suit was originally commenced by the plaintiff/appellant against just the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant/Respondent. However subsequently, one Augustina Akyea was joined as second defendant. However, after the trial court dismissed her counterclaim and decided in favour of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant/respondent, the second defendant did not join the appeal. </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Hereafter the plaintiff/appellant and the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant/respondent will be referred to respectively as ‘the appellant’ and ‘the respondent’.</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Background Facts <o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">The Appellant</span></u></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">, Morgan Kwame Opoku acquired a piece of land in 2005 through an assignment made to him by one Dauda Larbi (herein after called the Grantor). An indenture exhibit C, indicates that the grantor’s interest in the land which was a 99 year lease from the Gbawe Kwatei family was assigned to the appellant on the 8<sup>th</sup> of March, 2005. According to the appellant, he quickly went into possession of the land by depositing building materials on the land and then left for Europe. The appellant averred that he later went ahead and registered his interest in the land and was accordingly issued a certificate No. GA 30572 by the Land Title Registry on 8<sup>th</sup> September, 2009. This was tendered as exhibit D. According to the appellant, when he went on to the land to develop it, a woman came and claimed ownership; he therefore confronted the grantor who encouraged him (the appellant) to investigate the ownership of the land. The appellant went ahead to conduct a Search at the Lands Commission. The results of that Search which was tendered as exhibit E indicated that the land was owned by the Gbawe Kwatei family after a judgement was made in their favour. The family leased a portion of land to Dauda L. Laryea on 10<sup>th</sup> July 1977. The result further indicated an assignment dated 8<sup>th</sup> March 2005 between Dauda L. Laryea (grantor) and Morgan Kwame Opoku (assignee). In the light of this the appellant commenced the action against the respondent. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">At trial, the appellant’s witness [PW1] was his grantor Dauda