[2019]DLCA6646 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ECONOMIC AND ORGANISED CRIME OFFICE</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0"> AND <b>THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARYNARCOTICS CONTROL BOARD<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(APPLICANTS/RESPONDENTS)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-ansi-language:EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">EDWARD MACAULEY</span></b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RESPONDENT/APPLICANT</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">EDWARD MACAULEY<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(CLAIMANT/APPELLANT)</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast">SUIT </span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO. H1/105/2017</span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">16<sup>TH</sup> MAY, 2019</span><b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DAVID AMETEFE FOR THE APPELLANTS <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MARY WENDY YEBOAH WITH RUBY SOLOMON FOR THE RESPONDENTS <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">C. J. HONYENUGA J.A (PRESIDING), AVRIL LOVELACE-JOHNSON J.A, ALEX B. POKU ACHEAMPONG J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;mso-outline-level:1;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AVRIL LOVELACE-JOHNSON (JA):<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal against the rulings of the Financial Division 1 of the High Court dated 18<sup>th</sup> December 2015 and 26<sup>th</sup> February 2016. There seems to be some confusion as to whether what was delivered on 26<sup>th</sup> February 2016 was a judgment or a ruling but the court in question described it as a ruling so it will be described as such for the purposes of this appeal. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The background to this case is that the 1<sup>st</sup> Appellant was convicted for a narcotic offence and sentenced to serve time on the 6<sup>th</sup> of April 2012 in the USA. The present proceedings have arisen as a result of an attempt to confiscate his properties believed to have been derived from proceeds of crime or as the Act puts it “property that is deemed to be tainted property”. The 2<sup>nd</sup> Appellant is the son of the 1<sup>st</sup> Appellant (and bears the same name as him) and also holds a power of attorney from the 1<sup>st</sup> Appellant to represent him in claims and litigation among several other purposes stated therein. The 2<sup>nd</sup> Appellant additionally appears in this matter as a claimant to some of the properties sought to be confiscated by the State.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Appellants filed four grounds of appeal with the fifth one being that further grounds would be filed. None were filed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">What is sought from this court is a setting aside of both rulings, the proceedings leading to them, all consequential orders and the grant of any order or relief that this court deems just.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The ruling of 18<sup>th</sup> December 2015 was one granting an application brought by the Respondents (pursuant to an order extending time dated 23<sup>rd</sup> June 2015) to have confiscated to the State three properties belonging to the 1<sup>st</sup> Appellant on the ground that they were “either used to facilitate the commission of the crime or were derived from the proceeds of crime”. <b>See page 419 of the ROA</b>.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The court then adjourned the matter for any person interested in three other properties listed but which remained unconfiscated to lead evidence regarding their interest in the said properties in accordance with section 47 (C) of Act 804. These properties were<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(1) Plot No. 2A Mango Close, Dansoman, Accra<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(2) House No 11, 24<sup>th</sup> Close Dansoman, Accra<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(3) All that piece of land unnumbered containing an approximate area of 0.17 of an acre situate at Nungua (Adjiriganor) – Accra toge