[2019]DLCA7724 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">MR. PAUL JACQUAYE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">IDEAL FINANCIAL HOLDINGS LTD.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DEFENDANT/APPELLANT</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO.: H1/01/2019</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 14<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2019</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">PRISCILLA AGUDDEY WITH YAA ASAMOAH AND VICTORIA APPIAH OWUSU FOR DEFENDANT/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ROBERT ALLOH FOR PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">LOVELACE-JOHNSON J.A. (PRESIDING), TORKORNOO J. A., POKU-ACHEAMPONG J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><b><i><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">TORKORNOO, J. A:<o:p></o:p></span></u></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This is an appeal against a judgment from the Commercial Division of the High Court, Accra. The undisputed facts agreed by the parties are that the Plaintiff/Respondent held 70% shares in a finance house called Ezi Savings & Loans Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Ezi). He offered them for sale at the price of 5 million Gh</span><span lang="EN-US">ȼ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> to the Defendant Appellant. The parties to this dispute and the company, Ezi, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on 24<sup>th</sup> May 2014 over the sale and transfer of shares, and the Appellant paid a deposit of 1 million Gh</span><span lang="EN-US">ȼ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> on the share sale price. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">By the terms of the MOU, the Appellant was to pay a further 2 million Gh</span><span lang="EN-US">ȼ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> following the completion of an audit of the company’s finances and the remaining 2 million Gh</span><span lang="EN-US">ȼ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> sixty days thereafter. At all times, the Appellant was represented by one Dr Nii Kotei Dzani. It was also the understanding of the parties expressed in the MOU that the parties would execute a Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) over the sale of the shares. The parties signed the SPA on June 19 2014 with a contract completion date of May 27<sup>th</sup> 2014. The Appellant took full control of Ezi and changed the name of Ezi to First Trust Savings and Loans Ltd (Firs Trust).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">After waiting for months without payment of the balance of the share price, the Respondent sued the Appellant in January 2015, for payment of the outstanding share price. These were the reliefs he sought:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">1.<b> Claim <o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">a.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">An order for the payment of the sum of four (4) million Ghana cedis.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-justify: inter-ideograph"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">b.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Interest on the said sum at the prevailing rate of interest for July and September 2014 respectively until the date of final payment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-justify: inter-ideograph"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l9