[2019]DLCA7826 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">ALHAJI ADAMU WALA AND NII AWULEY AHIAKU IV</span></b></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">MOHAMMED WAZIRI</span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO HI/156/2018<span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%"> </span></span></span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 14<sup>TH</sup> MARCH, 2019<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">NANA SAKYIWA FOR THE PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MOHAMMED AWAL ALHASSAN FOR THE DEFENDANT/RESPONSENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ADJEI J.A, TORKORNOO J.A, GAISIE J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">ADJEI, J.A:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The High Court, Accra on 29<sup>th</sup> May, 2015 dismissed the suit filed by the plaintiffs and granted the reliefs sought by the Defendant on his counterclaim including an order declaring the Defendant as the substantive Sariki Zongo chief of A-Lang Community. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The plaintiffs, dissatisfied with the decision rendered by the trial High Court in the matter, filed an appeal to this Court on 10<sup>th</sup> June, 2015. For the purposes of this appeal, the Plaintiffs/Appellants and the Defendant/Respondent shall maintain their original designations before the trial court as Plaintiffs and Defendant respectively.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The brief facts of the case before the trial High Court were that the plaintiffs brought an action for the court to declare the first Plaintiff the substantive Muslim Chief of the Muslim community in A Lang, an order restraining the Defendant from usurping the functions of the Muslim Chief of A-Lang Muslim Community, and a further order restraining the Defendant from styling himself as the chief of A-Lang Muslim Community.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The Defendant also counterclaimed against the Plaintiffs jointly and severally for a declaration that he is the substantive Sariki Zongo of A-Lang Zongo Community, a further declaration that the second Plaintiff has no capacity to impose the 1<sup>st</sup> plaintiff or any other person as Sariki Zongo of A-Lang Zongo community, an order of perpetual injunction restrainng the 1<sup>st</sup> plaintiff from representing himself as Sariki Zongo of A-Lang Zongo community, an order of perpetual injunction restraining the plaintiffs from interfering with the defendant’s performance of his duties as substantive Sariki Zongo (Zongo chief) of A-Lang Zongo community. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The High Court after having gone through the trial dismissed the plaintiffs’ claim on the basis that the determination of who the Head of Community is is not a cause or matter affecting chieftaincy and cannot, therefore, be by succession unless the parties by themselves agree. On the other hand, where a community agrees on the mode of selecting or appointing the Head of Community it may be followed. However, where there is none, the people may decide the mode. This may include an election which is grounded on democratic principles.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">The plaintiffs, dissatisfied with the decision of the trial High Court, filed an appeal against same to this Court. The grounds of appeal are as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">“ a. The judgment is against the weight of evidence.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">b. The trial judge erred when he adjudged the conferring of honouring chieftaincy title by traditional authorities as imposition of a leader on A-Lang community contrary to democratic principles of election.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="ydp364cea9eyiv9460016228ydp660170cmsonormal" style="text-align:justify; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">c. The trial judge erred when it allowed