[2019]DLHC10282 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">JACK AWUAH AND 4 ORS</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:173.5pt 277.5pt; mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">(PLAINTIFFS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:287.0pt 367.5pt; mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">GHANA ROAD TRANSPORT UNION OF THE TRADE UNION CONGRESS,<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">NATIONAL SECRETARIAT, ACCRA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">(DEFENDANT/APPLICANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">[HIGH COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">SUIT NO. IL/0023/18 DATE: 26<sup>TH </sup>FEBRUARY 2019<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">HER LADYSHIP JUSTICE ANANDA J. AIKINS (MRS). </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">RULING ON MOTION ON NOTICE TO STRIKE OUT WRIT OF SUMMONS AND STATEMENT OF CLAIM.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The defendant/applicant in the instant application requests this Court to strike out the action of the plaintiffs/respondents on the sole ground that the applicant is not clothed with legal personality and therefore cannot sue and be sued by the respondents.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The respondents have opposed this request, describing it as misconceived, unfounded and unwarranted. The respondents say that the applicant is a duly constituted union with a right to sue and be sued and as such the present application ought to be dismissed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In his oral submissions before the Court, counsel for the applicant said the name of the defendant on the face of the Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim is given as ‘Ghana Road Transport Union’ and that such an entity does not exist. He said the exhibits attached to the respondents’ supplementary affidavit in opposition are in relation to the Ghana Private Road Transport Union, an entity which is different from the defendant in the substantive suit. He therefore requested the Court to strike out the plaintiff’s action since it is against a non-legal entity.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In his response, the counsel for the respondent referred the Court to the averment in paragraph 2 of the accompanying Statement of Claim and said the defendant has been sufficiently described in the said paragraph as the ‘Ghana Private Road Transport Union’ which is an affiliate of the Trades Union Congress of Ghana. Plaintiff counsel said the omission of the word ‘Private’ from the name of the defendant on the Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim was a mere misnomer which can be corrected through an amendment. He thus requested the Court to dismiss the instant application in order for the weightier or serious matters arising out of the plaintiff’s pleadings to be considered on the merits.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The Court has considered both submissions of counsel and has also looked at the Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim, the affidavits of both parties plus all annexures and the Court agrees with the submissions of counsel for the respondents that paragraph 2 of the Statement of Claim makes it plain that the defendant being sued is the Ghana Private Road Transport Union and not the ‘Ghana Road Transport Union’ and that the misspelling of the defendant’s name is a mere misnomer that can be corrected through an amendment. Exhibits ‘1’, ‘2’ and ‘3’ which are attached to the respondents’ supplementary affidavit show that the Ghana Private Road Transport Union is a legal entity which can sue and be sued. It cannot therefore be said that the defendant is not a legal entity.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This Court thus orders the plaintiffs/respondents to amend the title of the Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim to insert the word ‘Private’ between ‘Ghana’ and ‘Road’ to reflect the correct name of the defendant/applicant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In the light of the foregoing, the application to strike out the suit is refused as same is without merit. Cost of GH</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">₵</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">1,000.00 is awarded against the defendant/applicant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;tab-stops:202.5pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(SGD)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUSTICE ANANDA J. AIKINS (MRS)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p>