[2019]DLHC6905 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">MOST REV. DR. ROBERT ABOAGYE MENSAH AND 3 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US">YAW BOAKYE AND 3 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HIGH COURT (COMMERCIAL DIVISION 7), ACCRA</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">]</span><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO: </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">CM/RPC/04362019</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">22<sup>ND</sup> JULY, 2019<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">HIS LORDSHIP, ERIC KYEI BAFFOUR, ESQ., JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">Plaintiffs/Applicants seeks by this application which is planked on Order 25 Rule 2 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, C. I. 47 an order of the court for the Registrar of the court to enter property No. 6 & 7 Independence Avenue, Accra, being the <i>res litiga</i> for which Applicants writ seeks a number of reliefs including recovery of possession, recovery of rent arrears, <i>mesne</i> profit, damages for breach of contract etc. Applicants pray for further orders for the inspection of the books of the tenants put in occupation by the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant/Respondent and for an order for the preservation of rent payable by the tenants pending the final determination of the suit. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">The basis for such prayers before the court is founded on the reasons distilled in a 26 paragraph affidavit and a supplementary affidavit deposed to by Frank Beechem, a member of the Board of Trustees of the 4<sup>th</sup> Applicant and which can be summarized as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">That the 1<sup>st</sup> to 3<sup>rd</sup> Applicants, being Trustees of the 4<sup>th</sup> Applicant, who is the beneficial owner of Plot No 6 and 7, Independence Avenue as a result of the Will of Edward Osei Boakye (deceased) which devise was upheld in court decisions and a consent judgment of the Supreme Court. That flowing from the consent judgment, 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant/Respondent was granted a sublease of the property on the 29<sup>th</sup> of April, 2016 for a period of fifteen years with $35,000 as rent per month payable annually in advance. That subsequently 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent placed tenants in occupation including 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents with 2<sup>nd</sup> Respondent being a company under the control and direction of 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent. Applicants further claim that with the exception of the initial rent which was paid in 2014, the 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent has refused to pay rent from 1<sup>st</sup> May, 2016 to 30<sup>th</sup> April, 2019 in the sum of $1,260,000 which keep rising and that the refusal of 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent to pay rent, which he has attributed to a spurious excuse of the non-securement of a written consent by the Applicants from the Lands Commission to sub-let the property. That 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent’s claim that due to the non-citing of the written consent by the tenants they have refused to pay rent does not hold water and amounts to a breach of the agreement between them. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">It is further claimed that 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent having submitted to judgment and voluntarily executed the sublease requiring him to pay rent or face eviction, the refusal of 1<sup>st</sup> Respondent to pay rent is frivolous and intended to overreach the Applicants. That the Applicants intend to abate the continuous disregard of the authority of Applicants subject to the final determination of the suit and as 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> Respondents are in occupation of the property as rent paying tenants, it contends that it is only just that the Registrar be appointed and ordered by the court to inspect and ascertain the number of tenants in occupation of the property, their receipt books and further order that the tenants pay future rent to the court pending the determination of the suit. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">1<sup>st</sup> Respondent has opposed the application and called for its dismissal. First he contends that though ownership of the <i>res litiga</i> is vested in the Applicants, yet management is under his control by virtue of the judgment that was compromised on the 24<sup>th</sup> of April, 2016. That the Applicants breached the terms of the consent judgment when they failed to execute the sublease in his favour within 30 days but rather did so after the expiration of one and half years. That he has subsequently expended huge sums of money to transform the property from uncompleted structures to a world class standard edifice with a view to letting out parts of the property to prospective tenants to meet his huge obligations of investments he had made in the building. That further the failure by the Applicants to obtain the consent of Lands Commission has incapacitated him from letting out the property to prospective tenants, who have been asking to see the written consent as part of due diligence they undertake. This has been exacerbated by the conduct of Applicants placing advertisements in the dailies warning prospective tenants not to deal with him which has scared tenants away and this amount to a breach of the agreement. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:85.15pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US">1<sup>st</sup> Resp