[2019]DLHC8793 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#00B0F0">PROF. JEROME S. DJANGMAH AND VICTOR KOJO DJANGMAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#00B0F0">NUMO NARH GBENA TETTEH WAYOE AND ABEA NARH (alias JOHN NARH)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">[HIGH COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">SUIT NO. FAL/17/16 DATE: 30<sup>TH</sup> JANUARY, 2019<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:290.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "MS Mincho";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">MR. SAMUEL KODJOE ESQ., FOR PLAINTIFFS <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "MS Mincho";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">MRS. VIVIENNE TETTEH ESQ., FOR 1<sup>ST</sup> DEFENDANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE ANTHONY OPPONG<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Plaintiffs’ father was the late Peter Djangmah Martey. He died on 10<sup>th</sup> March 1971. In his lifetime he acquired a large tract of land from the Asere Amaganya clan in the 1950s and he used that land as a cattle kraal. It was stated that 2<sup>nd</sup> Plaintiff even used to be a drover of the cattle from the kraal in his youth. The land was said to be situated at New Ningo and covers an area of 8.36 acres.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Plaintiffs averred that from 1971 when their father died they have exercised overt acts of possession and ownership over the land without let or hindrance. Plaintiffs averred further that in 2002, they caused coconut trees to be planted on the land to demarcate the established boundary between Ningo and Prampram as represented in Commissioner Justice Jackson report of 1954.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Plaintiffs averred that their late father’s 8.36 acre-land shares common boundary with the land of Tetteh Wayoe family of Adimble We, Prampram and 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant is the Head and lawful representative of the said family.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">According to Plaintiffs, in other to avoid any possible future boundary dispute between them and the Tetteh Wayoe family, the two families cooperated and caused their respective surveyors duly appointed by each of them and the surveyors did their work and clearly established and demarcated the boundaries. The land in dispute was found to lie on the New Ningo side of the Ningo-Prampram boundary.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">The 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant accepted the cadastral plan which was subsequently drawn up and approved by the Regional Surveyor, Greater Accra. Plaintiffs emphasized that the said cadastral plan approved by the Regional Surveyor showed clearly the boundary between the Ningo Traditional Area and that of Prampram as established by Commissioner Justice Jackson in his survey report in 1954 and that this boundary between Ningo and Prampram is well known to all Ningo citizens and Prampram citizens alike.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Plaintiffs averred that since the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant and Plaintiffs established their common boundary peace prevailed until 24<sup>th</sup> January 2015 when 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant went unto the land with surveyors to appropriate the land by moving earth moving equipment and started fencing same even though their entry unto the land had been reported to police who initiated investigations into 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant’s entry unto the land which Plaintiffs described as trespass.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant claimed that it was 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant who granted the land to them and Plaintiffs contend that 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant knew or ought to have known that neither he nor his family has land beyond the Ningo- Prampram boundary and cannot therefore give land in dispute to the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant. Plaintiffs contended further that their father’s land falls within the Ningo Traditional Area and the 1<sup>st</sup> Defendant being a Prampram citizen or coming from Prampram has no title to give to the 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendant because the land in dispute is in Ningo and not Prampram.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">Plaintiffs suing as beneficiaries and administrators of the estate of the late Peter Djangmah Martey sued Defendants and claimed for declaration of the 8.36-acre land the description of which was stated in a schedule attached to the statement of claim; recovery of possession of the said land; general damages for trespass and perpetual injunction.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" st