[2019]DLSC6581 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom: .0001pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; color:#00B0F0">HIGH COURT, GENERAL JURISDICTION “2”, ACCRA</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0"> </span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(RESPONDENT)</span></i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> <b><span style="color:#00B0F0">EX-PARTE ALHAJI HALIDOU ABOUBAKAR </span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(APPLICANT)</span></i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> <b><span style="color:#00B0F0">[KING GEORGE ENTERPRISE INTERESTED PARTY]</span></b><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CIVIL MOTION NO. J5/36/2019 DATE: 3<sup>RD</sup> JULY, 2019<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">FELIX QUARTEY FOR THE APPLICANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">JOHN F. APPIAH FOR THE INTERESTED PARTY/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">ANSAH JSC (PRESIDING), DOTSE JSC, YEBOAH JSC, MARFUL-SAU JSC, KOTEY JSC<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">MARFUL- SAU, JSC:- <o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The applicant before us has invoked the supervisory jurisdiction of this court under article 132 of the Constitution praying that we do prohibit His Lordship Justice Daniel Mensah, sitting at the High Court, General Jurisdiction Division, Accra from continuing to hear the suit titled Alhaji Halidou Aboubakar v. King George Enterprise, suit no. AL/120/2010. The basis of applicant’s case is that the said Judge has shown open bias against him and his lawyer during the trial. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">We observed that even though applicant failed to clearly set out the grounds of the application as required by rule 61 (2) of the Rules of this Court, the main grounds may be deduced from the affidavits in support of the application as follows: -<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(a) That when the trial court went to the locus on the 21<sup>st</sup> January 2019, the driver of the Interested Party herein approached the Judge and introduced himself as an indigene of the town, where the Judge is the Paramount Chief. The said driver further informed the Judge that the Managing Director of the Interested Party was his boss.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(b) That following above incident the Judge became prejudiced against the applicant for which reason an application was filed praying the Judge to recuse himself.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(c) That during the hearing of the application the Judge refused to adjourn the case for an affidavit in opposition filed by the Interested Party to be served on applicant. That the Judge having failed to record the non-service of the affidavit in opposition, heard the application and dismissed same, ruling that he has not shown any bias against the applicant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(d) The Lawyer for applicant then petitioned the Honourable Chief Justice against the conduct of the Judge and requested that the suit be transferred from the court. That this petition was brought to the attention of the Judge, but he insisted on continuing with the trial, till a decision is taken by the Honourable Chief Justice.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">(e) That when applicant’s instant application for prohibition was brought to the attention of the Judge, he became angry and refused to record that the application for prohibition had been brought to his knowledge.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The applicant contends that as a result of the events narrated above, the Judge has been hostile to him and his Lawyer and shown open bias to the extent that the Judge cannot be fair in the proceedings before him.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The facts of the case briefly are that in 2010, the applicant herein brought an action against the Interested Party for (i) declaration that applicant is the lawful lessee and occupant of the premises in House No. D 942/3, Derby Avenue, Accra; (ii) an order of perpetual injunction restraining the interested party from interfering with applicant’s quiet enjoyment and (iii) General Damages. In the course of the trial the court had to visit the locus on 17<sup>th</sup> October 2017. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">It later turned out that the court could not trace the records of the said visit so a second visit to the locus was conducted on 21<sup>st</sup> January 2019.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> It was on the second visit that the driver of the interested party