[2020]DLSC9914 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%"><a name="_Hlk35510717"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">MR. SENTI MICHAEL <o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> (PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT) <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">REV. FATHER MON KWAME AND DR. ASOMAH (CHAIRMAN OF POLYTECHNIC COUNCIL)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma"> (DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0in 0in 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4/51/2019 </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">DATE: </span></b><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">4TH NOVEMBER, 2020<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">ALEXANDER AMPONSAH FOR THE </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">PLAINTIFF/REPONDENT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0in 0in 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">ALFRED TUAH-YEBOAH FOR THE </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS/APPELLANTS.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-style: italic">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">YEBOAH, CJ (PRESIDING), BAFFOE-BONNIE, JSC, MARFUL-SAU, JSC, AMEGATCHER, JSC, TORKORNOO (MRS.), JSC<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0in;"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%;tab-stops:147.0pt;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">AMEGATCHER, JSC:-<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The appellants Rev. Father Mon Kwame and Dr. Isaac Asomah are the named Executors in the Will of the late Thomas Asante Senti; also known in his lifetime as Nana Senti by reason of a chieftaincy title he held as the then Tufuhene of Techimantia. The appellants are in this court because they have appealed against the judgment of the Court of Appeal sitting at Kumasi dated 22<sup>nd</sup> May, 2018. What then are the facts leading to this appeal?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">FACTS</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Thomas Asante Senti died in Sunyani on 25<sup>th </sup>February, 2013. After his death, his Will was read at the High Court, Sunyani. His oldest son and plaintiff/respondent/respondent to this action entered a caveat against the Will. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">After complying with the necessary processes under Order 66 of the High Court Civil Procedure rules C.I. 47, the respondent, qualified as a </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">person who has or claims to have an interest in the estate of the deceased testator, invoked his rights under Order 66 rule 28 and instituted an action at the High Court, Sunyani against the executors to have the Will declared invalid. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The case of the respondent is that the testator in his lifetime held a Higher National Diploma Certificate in Dispensing Technology. He was very diligent and meticulous in all transactions with a high sense of clarity in all his documents. However, when he perused the purported Will, he noticed that it lacked clarity of expression which was contrary to the values of his father. This according to the respondent was the basis for the failure of the testator to give the exact description of his self-acquired properties such as his building plots, the registration numbers of his vehicles, names of banks he held accounts with and the account numbers. Apart from these, the respondent avers that the testator on the date he was alleged to have executed the purported Will, he was seriously sick and bedridden and could not validly make a Will. The respondent on these facts concluded that the purported Will was not the act and deed of his father and was procured by fraud so should be declared null and void.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">After a full trial in which seven witnesses testified, the learned trial judge, John Bosco Nabarese J delivered his judgment on 21<sup>st</sup> July, 2015 in favour of the respondent. He declared the Will a forgery, null and void and set it aside. The appellants appealed to the Court of Appeal which on 22<sup>nd</sup> May, 2018 unanimously dismissed the appeal and confirmed the judgment of the trial court. It is from the judgment of the Court of Appeal that the appellants have exercised their right to have a second bite at the cherry by appealing to this court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">GROUNDS OF APPEAL</span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The appellants filed four main grounds of appeal. They are:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%; mso-list:l10 level1 lfo3"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">a)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The judgment is against the weight of evidence.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%; mso-list:l10 level1 lfo3"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">b)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The Court of Appeal erred when it held that the late Thomas Senti was unduly influenced by Angelina Bommo in execut