[2021]DLCA11032 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF THE LATE ROBERT HABIB HITTI (DECEASED)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">AND<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY GEORGE JAMIL MOUGANIE FOR THE GRANT OF PROBATE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">AND<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">CAVEATRIX: MIREILLE HITTI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(CAVEATRIX/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">[COURT OF APPEAL (CIVIL APPEAL), ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">SUIT NO. H1/114/2021 DATE: 28<sup>TH</sup> OCTOBER 2021<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">COUNSEL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">ERNESTINA OTU FOR CAVEATRIX/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CLARANCE TAGOE FOR RESPONDENTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">SENYO DZAMEFE JA(PRESIDING), P. BRIGHT MENSAH JA, NOVISI ARYENE JA <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><i><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">BRIGHT MENSAH JA:<o:p></o:p></span></u></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">My Lords, this case which otherwise was a simple an issue touching on, and concerning administration of an estate matter, has had a chequered history. It all started when a Robert Habib Hitti, a Labenese national and businessman but ordinarily resident and doing business here in Ghana, died on or about the 25<sup>th</sup> day of March 2001. The deceased was survived by his spouse, Theresa Nahum Rouhana Hitti and three (3) children, namely: Alwan Robert Hitti, Caroline Akl and Mireille Hitti (the appellant herein). On record, the surviving spouse together with Alwan Robert Hitti jointly applied for Letters of Administration and were so granted Letters of Administration by the High Court on 20/06/2001 to enable them administer the estate of the deceased. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">Pursuant to that, the administrators took steps to vest the assets belonging to the deceased here in Ghana, in the beneficiaries. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">It is noted that some time later, that is to say, on or about 13/11/1985 the surviving spouse, Theresa Nahum Rouhana Hitti also died leaving her properties including those that came to her from her husband’s estate, to the daughter, the caveatrix/appellant herein. However, about 17 years or so later, it emerged that the deceased, Robert Habib Hitti left behind a Last Will and Testament. Consequently, the surviving Executor named in the said -Will, George Jamil Mougaine (respondent herein) in or about December 2017 proceeded to apply for a Probate to the Will. The appellant herein then caused her solicitors to file a caveat. Upon being served with a copy of the caveat, filed a warning and caused same to be served on the solicitors for the appellant. Subsequently, the appellant filed her Affidavit of Interest.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">Further to filing her Affidavit of Interest, the caveatrix/appellant on 12/06/2018 caused her lawyers to file a motion on notice to strike out the applicant/respondent’s application for Probate. It does appear that while the application for Probate was still pending for determination, the applicant/ respondent issued a writ to set aside the Letters of Administration earlier granted to the surviving spouse and a son of the deceased which the High Court (differently constituted) granted.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">So aggrieved with the turn of events, the caveatrix/appellant through her lawyers filed an application for an Order of Certiorari in the Supreme Court to quash the judgment of the High Court that revoked the grant of the earlier Letters of Administration. The application in the Supreme Court however failed. The apex court delivered its judgment on the matter on 17/01/2019 and dismissed the application. Still dissatisfied, the caveatrix/appellant herein filed a fresh suit in the High Court in suit no. <b>GF801/19 </b>entitled: <b>Mireille Hitti v George Jamil Mougaine, Caroline Akl, Alwan Robert Hitti </b>and the<b> Registrar of Companies,</b> seeking the following judicial reliefs:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> </span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">An order setting aside the judgment of the High Court dated 5th<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">June 2018 revoking Letters of Administration granted on 20th<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:54.0pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">June 2001 in respect of the estate of Robert Habib Hitti;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMidd