[2022]DLHC11637 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:57.0pt center 234.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">KWESI ESSUMAN<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:57.0pt center 234.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:234.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">vs.</span></b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">MR. RALPH, FRANK ANDOM, CONSTRUCTION PROCUREMENT AND LOGISTICS COMPANY LIMITED AND GHANA OIL COMPANY LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">[HIGH COURT, SEKONDI]</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO: E1/26/18 DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">22<sup>ND</sup> JULY, 2022<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">COUNSEL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">CONSTANTINE K.M. KUDZEDZI ESQ FOR THE PLAINTIFF.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">JUSTIN AMENUVOR ESQ. FOR THE RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">CORAM<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">HIS LORDSHIP DR. RICHMOND OSEI-HWERE J.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This is a motion on notice filed by the Plaintiff/Judgment Creditor/Applicant (hereinafter called “Applicant”) for leave to issue writ of possession against the Respondent herein. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">On 14<sup>th</sup> January, 2020 judgment was entered in favour of the Applicant herein. An order for recovery of possession of the Applicant’s land was subsequently made. It is on this basis that the Applicant has filed the application to grant him leave to issue Writ of Possession against the Respondent herein.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The application is supported by an affidavit in support and a supplementary affidavit. Applicant’s case is simply that Respondent’s land falls squarely within his adjudged land. He has exhibited the judgment plan in a bid to prove his case.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Respondent is opposed to the application. Respondent has also exhibited its indenture and site plan to show that its land falls outside the judgment plan of the Applicant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The Respondent was not a party to the suit. He was not specifically mentioned in the judgment of the court. In this application, it was the duty of the applicant to proof that the land he seeks to issue a writ of possession falls within the subject matter of the execution process.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In his supplementary affidavit, applicant invited the court to appoint a surveyor to superimpose his judgment plan and that of the Respondent’s site plan to determine whether or not Respondent’s land forms part of his judgment plan. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Order 19 Rule 1(1) of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, 2004 (CI 47) stipulates that every application in pending proceeding shall be made by motion. By Order 19 rule 4 of CI 47, every application shall be supported by affidavit deposed to by the applicant or some person duly authorized by the applicant. The deponent shall state the facts on which the applicant relies, unless any of these Rules provides that an affidavit shall not be used or unless the application is grounded entirely on matters of law or procedure which shall be stated on the motion paper.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Insofar as the instant application is fought on affidavit evidence, it was untenable for the court to accede to Applicant’s prayer to appoint a surveyor to determine whether Respondent’s land falls within the judgment plan. It was for the Applicant to engage a surveyor to depose to an affidavit in support of his case. If the latter had prevailed the court could have ordered that the said surveyor be examined on his depositions on the strength of Kojach Limited Vrs: Multi Choice (Ghana) Limited [2013/14] SCGLR 1494, Holding 1 where the Supreme Court held:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">“It must be pointed out that in virtually all interlocutory applications that come before our courts, evidence in support would be in the nature of affidavit evidence as required under Order 19 Rule 4 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules 2004 CI 47. In the normal course of determining interlocutory applications the courts would rely on the affidavits filed together with exhibits, if any. However, if any of the parties to the application is of the opinion that certain vital issues appear unresolved, a party may with the leave of the court, orally apply to the court to cross-examine a deponent to the affidavit to assist the court in resolving the crucial issue, the determination of which may have a decisive effect on the determination of the application …”<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The court has taken the trouble to assess the site plan and judgment plan. The Site Plan for Emmanuel Kweku Appiah (Respondent’s Site Plan) was superimposed on the Judgment Plan for Kwesi Essuman based on their Grid values (the common intersection of the Grid lines on both plans). After the superimposition, it is realised that both plans have separate positions. Thus, the Site Plan for Respondent does not fall within the Judgment Plan for Applicant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:36.0pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The result is that Respondent’s land does not fall within Applicants judgment plan. Consequently, the application for leave to issue writ of possession against the Respondent fails and same is dismissed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="Ms