[2023]DLHC16660 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">DERICK ADU-GYAMFI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; tab-stops:center 297.0pt left 352.5pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL</span></b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:168.75pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 52.85pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><a name="_heading=h.gjdgxs"></a><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">WRIT NO. 11/18/2022 DATE: 8<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER 2023<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 52.85pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">VIVIAN OPOKU-AGYAKWA (PRINCIPAL STATE ATTORNEY) FOR THE DEFENDANT WITH HER MAUD OFA YEBOAH (ASSISTANT STATE ATTORNEY)<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CORAM<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">PWAMANG JSC (PRESIDING), OWUSU {MS.) JSC, LOVELACE-JOHNSON {MS.) JSC AMADUJSC, PROF. MENSA-BONSU (MRS.) JSC ACKAH-YENSU {MS.) JSC, ASIEDU JSC <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: black; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 52.85pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid black 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid black 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; letter-spacing:-.3pt">ACKAH-YENSU</span></u></b><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;letter-spacing:-.05pt"> </span></u></b><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; letter-spacing:-.3pt">lSC;</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; letter-spacing:-.1pt;mso-font-width:105%">INTRODUCTION</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-font-width:105%">The common:..1aw presumption acknowledged among the comity of nations and given constitutional<span style="letter-spacing:-.8pt"> </span>recognition in<span style="letter-spacing: -.75pt"> </span>our<span style="letter-spacing:-.45pt"> </span>legal<span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt"> </span>system,<span style="letter-spacing:-.6pt"> </span>that<span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt"> </span>a<span style="letter-spacing: -.4pt"> </span>person<span style="letter-spacing:-.25pt"> </span>charged<span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt"> </span>with<span style="letter-spacing:-.6pt"> </span>a<span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt"> </span>criminal<span style="letter-spacing:-.35pt"> </span>offence shall be<span style="letter-spacing:-.3pt"> </span>presumed innocent until<span style="letter-spacing:-.25pt"> </span>he<span style="letter-spacing:-.35pt"> </span>admits<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> </span>his guilt,<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"> </span>or his<span style="letter-spacing:-.25pt"> </span>guilt<span style="letter-spacing:-.15pt"> </span>is<span style="letter-spacing:-.5pt"> </span>otherwise proven by<span style="letter-spacing:-.05pt"> </span>the prosecution beyond<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"> </span>reasonable doubt,<span style="letter-spacing: -.25pt"> </span>is<span style="letter-spacing:-.35pt"> </span>pivotal<span style="letter-spacing:-.3pt"> </span>to<span style="letter-spacing:-.45pt"> </span>the<span style="letter-spacing:-.45pt"> </span>instant suit.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The legislative and executive policies intended to achieve proper corporate governance of companies resulted in the passing of novel provisions in the Companies Act, 2019 (Act 992). Some of the provisions<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>are also, of similar<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>implications<span style="letter-spacing: 2.0pt"> </span>from the repealed Companies<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>Act, 1963 (Act 179). Under the<span style="letter-spacing:-.25pt"> </span>new legislative regime in Act 992,<span style="letter-spacing:-.05pt"> </span>a person who<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> </span>has been charged with a criminal offence or who is convicted<span style="letter-spacing:1.3pt"> </span>of a criminal<span style="letter-spacing:1.25pt"> </span>offence may pursuant to<span style="letter-spacing:1.7pt"> </span>an order of the court,<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>be<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>debarred<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>from<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>holding<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>the<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>position<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>of<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>director<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>of<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>a<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>company,<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>an<span style="letter-spacing:2.0pt"> </span>auditor, receiver,<span style="letter-spacing:1.25pt"> </span>liquidator<span style="letter-spacing: 1.4pt"> </span>or in<span style="letter-spacing:.95pt"> </span>anyway,<span style="letter-spacing:1.2pt"> </span>whether<span style="letter-spacing:1.55pt"> </span>directly<span style="letter-spacing:1.4pt"> </span>or indirectly<span style="letter-spacing:1.7pt"> </span>partake<span style="letter-spacing:.8pt"> </span>in the management<span style="letter-spacing:1.5pt"> </span>of a company.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.85pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:70.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:115%;tab-stops:63.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-heig