[2023]DLSC16138 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">KWADWO FOSU<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><a name="_heading=h.gjdgxs"></a><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">NANA OSEI AKOTO VI <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">(DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0cm;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4/26/2020 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">DATE: 1<sup>ST</sup> FEBRUARY 2023 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:286.5pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:82.3pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">KWASI ADU MANTE ESQ. FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:82.3pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">W. K. A. SMITH ESQ. FOR THE DEFENDANT/RESPONDENTAPPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:82.3pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:82.3pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">YEBOAH CJ (PRESIDING), PROF. KOTEY JSC, AMADU JSC, PROF. MENSA-BONSU (MRS.) JSC, KULENDI JSC </span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""> </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: black; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid black 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid black 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">KULENDI JSC:-<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">INTRODUCTION</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">This is an appeal against the judgment of the Court of Appeal, Kumasi dated 29<sup>th</sup> October, 2019. By the said judgment, the Court of Appeal set aside the High Court judgment of 18<sup>th</sup> April, 2018 which dismissed Plaintiff/Appellant/Respondent’s (hereinafter called the “the Respondent”) action on the ground that the course of action constituted a cause or matter affecting chieftaincy and entered judgment for the Respondent in respect of the reliefs endorsed on his writ of summons.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">BACKGROUND:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The Respondent issued a Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim against the Defendant/Respondent/Appellant (hereinafter called “the Appellant”) on 15<sup>th</sup> October, 2014 for the following reliefs:<o:p></o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; border: none;"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">Declaration of title to Plot No. 1 which is situate on the Bomso stool land and bordering on the Akosua Nsowaa Avenue and Plots No. 2 and 3 which are also situate on the Bomso Stool</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> <i>land and bordering on Adwoa Maanu Avenue all in the Afigya Kwabre District in the Ashanti Region.<o:p></o:p></i></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; border: none;"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">Recovery of possession<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; border: none;"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">Perpetual injunction.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">In his thirteen (13) paragraph Statement of Claim, the Respondent contended that sometime in 2001, he acquired plots numbered 1, 2 and 3 forming part of Bomso Stool land from Nana Kofi Krah, the then Odikro of Bomso. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The Respondent averred further that at the time of acquiring the land, the Appellant had not been enstooled as chief of Bomso. In proof of these foundational assertions the Respondent adduced evidence proving that all necessary and relevant title documents of the land had been duly executed by the said Nana Kofi Krah and Obaapanin Yaa Achiaa in his favour. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The Respondent stated that even though he acquired the plots in 2001, he only managed to procure the title documents in 2012 because the title documents were not ready in 2001. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Subsequent to obtaining the relevant title documents, the Respondent registered the land and obtained the necessary permit to develop the land. The Respondent contended that notwithstanding the grant of the permits, the Appellant, the current chief of Bomso, had made it almost impossible for him to develop the land by procuring the services of thugs to harass the Respondent. It is against this background that the Respondent resorted to the High Court seeking the reliefs above against the Appellant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNorma